Osteogenic efficiency in vivo of scaffolding material of prefabricated vascularization
- Authors:
- Xiaorui Jiang
- Huiying Yang
- Botao Huang
- Guodong Lin
- Kai Wang
- Yongchun Meng
- Chunyu Xue
View Affiliations
Affiliations: Department of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, Shandong 264000, P.R. China, Department of Hepatology, Yantai Infectious Disease Hospital, Yantai, Shandong 264000, P.R. China, Department of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Yantai Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong 264000, P.R. China, Emergency Department, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong 266011, P.R. China
- Published online on: November 1, 2018 https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2018.6915
-
Pages:
398-402
-
Copyright: © Jiang
et al. This is an open access article distributed under the
terms of Creative
Commons Attribution License.
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Abstract
Osteogenic efficiency of pre-vascularization and non-vascularization decalcified bone scaffolds in bone defect repair was investigated. Twenty-one Sprague‑Dawley (SD) mice were randomly assigned to three groups, and a bone defect area of ~1.5 cm in length in the thigh bone of the right posterior limbs of each mouse was made. Pre-vascularization decalcified bone scaffolds in vitro (group A) and non-treatment decalcified bone scaffolds (group B) were separately implanted. The defect vacancy was considered as the blank control (group C). Sampling was made 4 weeks after the operation for the histological examination, and then the osteogenic efficiency was observed by gross sample, imaging, hematoxylin and eosin staining and Masson's staining. When implanting pre-vascularization decalcified bone scaffolds in vitro, the scaffolding material showed an obvious absorption, and more new bone formations and abundant vascular proliferation were observed. In non-vascularization decalcified bone scaffolds implanting, absorption insufficiency of the scaffolding material was observed, fewer new-born bone formations were shown, and the new vessels were very small and few in number. The pre-vascularization decalcified bone scaffolds had a better osteogenic efficiency.
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