Open Access

Expression profile analysis of dermal papilla cells mRNA in response to WNT10B treatment

  • Authors:
    • Qiang Zhou
    • Yinjing Song
    • Qiaoli Zheng
    • Rui Han
    • Hao Cheng
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: December 5, 2019     https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2019.8287
  • Pages: 1017-1023
  • Copyright: © Zhou et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.

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Abstract

Dermal papilla cells (DPCs) are associated with the development of hair follicles (HFs) and the regulation of the hair growth cycle. Previous studies have shown that Wnt family member 10B (WNT10B) plays an important role in the proliferation and survival of DPCs in vitro, and promotes the growth of HFs. However, the underlying mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. The present study evaluated the role of WNT10B in regulating HF morphogenesis by characterizing the differential gene expression profiles between WNT10B‑treated DPCs and control DPCs using RNA‑sequencing (RNA‑seq). A total of 1,073 and 451 genes were upregulated and downregulated, respectively. The RNA‑seq data was subsequently validated by reverse‑transcription quantitative PCR. Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analysis revealed that 442 GO terms and 21 KEGG pathways were significantly enriched. Further functional analysis revealed that WNT10B decreased translation initiation, elongation and termination, and RNA metabolic processes in cultured DPCs compared with controls in vitro. Human signaling networks were compared using pathway analysis, and treatment of DPCs with WNT10B was revealed to downregulate the ribosome biogenesis pathway and decrease protein synthesis in vitro. KEGG pathway analysis showed that WNT10B upregulated the phosphoinositide 3‑kinase/protein kinase B signaling pathway. The present study analyzed the expression of mRNA in WNT10B‑treated DPCs using next‑generation sequencing and uncovered mechanisms regulating the induction of HFs.
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February-2020
Volume 19 Issue 2

Print ISSN: 1792-0981
Online ISSN:1792-1015

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Spandidos Publications style
Zhou Q, Song Y, Zheng Q, Han R and Cheng H: Expression profile analysis of dermal papilla cells mRNA in response to WNT10B treatment. Exp Ther Med 19: 1017-1023, 2020
APA
Zhou, Q., Song, Y., Zheng, Q., Han, R., & Cheng, H. (2020). Expression profile analysis of dermal papilla cells mRNA in response to WNT10B treatment. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 19, 1017-1023. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2019.8287
MLA
Zhou, Q., Song, Y., Zheng, Q., Han, R., Cheng, H."Expression profile analysis of dermal papilla cells mRNA in response to WNT10B treatment". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 19.2 (2020): 1017-1023.
Chicago
Zhou, Q., Song, Y., Zheng, Q., Han, R., Cheng, H."Expression profile analysis of dermal papilla cells mRNA in response to WNT10B treatment". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 19, no. 2 (2020): 1017-1023. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2019.8287