1
|
Ciaramitaro P, Mondelli M, Logullo F,
Grimaldi S, Battiston B, Sard A, Scarinzi C, Migliaretti G, Faccani
G and Cocito D: Italian Network for Traumatic Neuropathies.
Traumatic peripheral nerve injuries: Epidemiological findings,
neuropathic pain and quality of life in 158 patients. J Peripher
Nerv Syst. 15:120–127. 2010.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
2
|
Richardson PM and Issa VM: Peripheral
injury enhances central regeneration of primary sensory neurones.
Nature. 309:791–793. 1984.PubMed/NCBI View
Article : Google Scholar
|
3
|
Fex Svennigsen A and Dahlin LB: Repair of
the peripheral nerve-remyelination that works. Brain Sci.
3:1182–1197. 2013.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
4
|
Aktas A, Turgut M, Kaplan S, Ulkay B,
Odacı E, Akyüz O, Çolakoğlu S, Yazıcı AC and İnce O: The effect of
intrauterine acute ethanol exposure on developing sciatic nerves
and their myelination: A stereological study. J Exp Clin Med.
26:35–41. 2009.
|
5
|
Mirsky R, Jessen KR, Brennan A, Parkinson
D, Dong Z, Meier C, Parmantier E and Lawson D: Schwann cells as
regulators of nerve development. J Physiol Paris. 96:17–24.
2002.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
6
|
Naidu M and David P: Major cellular events
in peripheral nerve regeneration. A brief overview. Int Med J.
8:69–72. 2009.
|
7
|
Agthong S, Kaewsema A, Tanomsridejchai N
and Chentanez V: Activation of MAPK ERK in peripheral nerve after
injury. BMC Neurosci. 7(45)2006.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
8
|
Barras FM, Pasche P, Bouche N, Aebischer P
and Zurn AD: Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor released
by synthetic guidance channels promotes facial nerve regeneration
in the rat. J Neurosci Res. 70:746–755. 2002.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
9
|
Harrisingh MC, Perez-Nadales E, Parkinson
DB, Malcolm DS, Mudge AW and Lloyd AC: The Ras/Raf/ERK signalling
pathway drives Schwann cell dedifferentiation. EMBO J.
23:3061–3071. 2004.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
10
|
Ridley AJ, Paterson HF, Noble M and Land
H: Ras-mediated cell cycle arrest is altered by nuclear oncogenes
to induce Schwann cell transformation. EMBO J. 7:1635–1645.
1988.PubMed/NCBI
|
11
|
Hὃke A, Ho T, Crawford TO, LeBel C, Hilt D
and Griffin JW: Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor alters
axon Schwann cell units and promotes myelination in unmyelinated
nerve fibers. J Neurosci. 23:561–567. 2003.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
12
|
Sayan H, Ozacmak VH, Ozen OA, Coskun O,
Arslan SO, Sezen SC and Aktas RG: Beneficial effects of melatonin
on reperfusion injury in rat sciatic nerve. J Pineal Res.
37:143–148. 2004.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
13
|
Piirsoo M, Kaljas A, Tamm K and Timmusk T:
Expression of NGF and GDNF family members and their receptors
during peripheral nerve development and differentiation of Schwann
cells in vitro. Neurosci Lett. 469:135–140. 2010.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
14
|
Xu P, Rosen KM, Hedstrom K, Rey O, Guha S,
Hart C and Corfas G: Nerve injury induces glial cell line-derived
neurotrophic factor (GDNF) expression in Schwann cells through
purinergic signaling and the PKC-PKD pathway. Glia. 61:1029–1040.
2013.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
15
|
Svensson K, Zeidman R, Trollér U, Schultz
A and Larsson C: Protein Kinase C beta1 is implicated in the
regulation of neuroblastoma cell growth and proliferation. Cell
Growth Differ. 11:641–648. 2000.PubMed/NCBI
|
16
|
Martins RS, Bastos D, Siqueira MG, Heise
CO and Teixeira MJ: Traumatic injuries of peripheral nerves: A
review with emphasis on surgical indication. Arq Neuropsiquiatr.
71:811–814. 2013.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
17
|
Ramirez-Rodriguez G, Klempin F, Babu H,
Benítez-King G and Kempermann G: Melatonin modulates cell survival
of new neurons in the hippocampus of adult mice.
Neuropsychopharmacology. 34:2180–2191. 2009.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
18
|
Rennie K, De Butte M and Pappas BA:
Melatonin promotes neurogenesis in dentate gyrus in the
pinealectomized rat. J Pineal Res. 47:313–317. 2009.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
19
|
Fredrich M, Christ E and Korf HW:
Differential regulation of cell proliferation and apoptosis by
melatonin receptor subtype-signaling in the adult murine brain.
Neuroendocrinology. 107:158–166. 2018.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
20
|
Livak KJ and Schmittgen TD: Analysis of
relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and
the 2(-Delta Delta C(T)) method. Methods. 25:402–408.
2001.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
21
|
Borlongan CV, Yamamoto M, Takei N,
Kumazaki M, Ungsuparkorn C, Hida H, Sanberg PR and Nishino H: Glial
cell survival is enhanced during melatonin-induced neuroprotection
against cerebral ischemia. FASEB J. 4:1307–1317. 2000.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
22
|
Kong PJ, Byun JS, Lim SY, Lee JJ, Hong SJ,
Kwon KJ and Kim SS: Melatonin induces AKt phosphorylation through
melatonin receptor- and PI3K-dependent pathways in primary
astrocytes. Korean J Physiol Pharmacol. 12:37–41. 2008.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
23
|
Turgut M, Uyanikgil Y, Baka M, Tunc AT,
Yavapodlu A, Yurtseven ME and Kaplan S: Pinealectomy exaggerates
and melatonin treatment suppresses neuroma formation of transected
sciatic nerve in rats: Gross morphological, histological and
stereoligical analysis. J Pineal Res. 38:284–291. 2005.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
24
|
Turgut M, Oktem G, Uysal A and Yurtseven
ME: Immunohistochemical profile of transforming growth factor-beta1
and basic fibroblast growth factor in sciatic nerve anastomosis
following pinealectomy and exogenous melatonin administration in
rats. J Clin Neurosci. 13:753–758. 2006.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
25
|
Stavisky RC, Britt JM, Zuzek A, Truong E
and Bittner GD: Melatonin enhances the in vitro and in vivo repair
of severed rat sciatic axons. Neurosci Lett. 376:98–101.
2005.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
26
|
Chang HM, Liu CH, Hsu WM, Chen LY, Wang
HP, Wu TH, Chen KY, Ho WH and Liao WC: Proliferative effects of
melatonin on Schwann cells: Implication for nerve regeneration
following peripheral nerve injury. J Pineal Res. 56:322–332.
2014.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
27
|
Dubocovich ML and Markowska M: Functional
MT1 and MT2 melatonin receptors in mammals. Endocrine. 27:101–110.
2005.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
28
|
Kaneko Y, Hayashi T, Yu S, Tajiri N, Bae
EC, Solomita MA, Chheda SH, Weinbren NL, Parolini O and Borlongan
CV: Human amniotic epithelial cells express melatonin receptor MT1,
but not melatonin receptor MT2: A new perspective to
neuroprotection. J Pineal Res. 50:272–280. 2011.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
29
|
Chern CM, Liao JF, Wang YH and Shen YC:
Melatonin ameliorates neural function by promoting endogenous
neurogenesis through the MT2 melatonin receptor in ischemic-stroke
mice. Free Radic Biol Med. 52:1634–1647. 2012.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
30
|
Liu D, Wei N, Man HY, Lu Y, Zhu LQ and
Wang JZ: The MT2 receptor stimulates axonogenesis and enhances
synaptic transmission by activating Akt signalling. Cell Death
Differ. 22:583–596. 2015.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
31
|
Santofimia-Castaño P, Garcia-Sanchez L,
Ruy DC, Sanchez-Correa B, Fernandez-Bermejo M, Tarazona R, Salido
GM and Gonzalez A: Melatonin induces calcium mobilization and
influences cell proliferation independently of MT1/MT2 receptor
activation in rat pancreatic stellate cells. Cell Biol Toxicol.
31:95–110. 2015.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
32
|
Yu GD, Rusak B and Piggins HD: Regulation
of melatonin-sensitivity and firing-rate rhythms of hamster
suprachiasmatic nucleus neurons: Constant light effects. Brain Res.
602:191–199. 1993.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
33
|
Martini R, Fischer S, López-Vales R and
David S: Interactions between Schwann cells and macrophages in
injury and inherited demyelinating disease. Glia. 56:566–1577.
2008.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
34
|
Rotshenker S: Wallerian degeneration: The
innate-immune response to traumatic nerve injury. J
Neuroinflammation. 8(109)2011.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
35
|
Hirota H, Kiyama H, Kishimoto T and Taga
T: Accelerated nerve regeneration in mice by upregulated expression
of interleukin (IL) 6 and IL-6 receptor after trauma. J ExpMed.
183:2627–2634. 1996.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
36
|
Cafferty WB, Gardiner NJ, Gavazzi I,
Powell J, McMahon SB, Heath JK, Munson J, Cohen J and Thompson SW:
Leukemia inhibitory factor determines the growth status of injured
adult sensory neurons. J Neurosci. 21:7161–7170. 2001.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
37
|
Hirata K and Kawabuchi M: Myelin
phagocytosis by macrophages and nonmacrophages during Wallerian
degeneration. Microsc Res Tech. 57:541–547. 2002.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
38
|
Barrette B, Hébert MA, Filali M, Lafortune
K, Valli'eres N, Gowing G, Julien JP and Lacroix S: Requirement of
myeloid cells for axon regeneration. J Neurosci. 28:9363–9376.
2008.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
39
|
Cattin AL, Burden JJ, Van Emmenis L,
Mackenzie FE, Hoving JJ, Garcia Calavia N, Guo Y, McLaughlin M,
Rosenberg LH, Quereda V, et al: Macrophage-induced blood vessels
guide Schwann cell-mediated regeneration of peripheral nerves.
Cell. 162:1127–1139. 2015.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
40
|
Wood MD and Mackinnon SE: Pathways
regulating modality-specific axonal regeneration in peripheral
nerve. Exp Neurol. 265:171–175. 2015.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
41
|
Boyd JG and Gordon T: Neurotrophic factors
and their receptors in axonal regeneration and functional recovery
after peripheral nerve injury. Mol Neurobiol. 27:277–324.
2003.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
42
|
Shi JY, Liu GS, Liu LF, Kuo SM, Ton CH,
Wen ZH, Tee R, Chen CH, Huang HT, Chen CL, et al: Glial cell
line-derived neurotrophic factor gene transfer exerts protective
effect on axons in sciatic nerve following constriction-induced
peripheral nerve injury. Hum Gene Ther. 22:721–731. 2011.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
43
|
Pascual A, Hidalgo-Figueroa M, Piruat JI,
Pintado CO, Gómez-Díaz R and López-Barneo J: Absolute requirement
of GDNF for adult catecholaminergic neuron survival. Nat Neurosci.
11:755–761. 2008.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
44
|
Ortiz-Ortiz MA, Morán JM, Ruiz-Mesa LM,
Bonmatty RG and Fuentes JM: Protective effect of the glial cell
line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) on human mesencephalic
neuron-derived cells against neurotoxicity induced by paraquat.
Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 31:129–136. 2011.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
45
|
Meka DP, Müller-Rischart AK, Nidadavolu P,
Mohammadi B, Motori E, Ponna SK, Aboutalebi H, Bassal M, Annamneedi
A, Finckh B, et al: Parkin cooperates with GDNF/RET signaling to
prevent dopaminergic neuron degeneration. J Clin Invest.
125:1873–1885. 2015.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
46
|
Chen ZY, Cao L, Lu CL, He C and Bao X:
Protective effect of exogenous glial cell line derived neurotrophic
factor on neurons after sciatic nerve injury in rats. Sheng Li Xue
Bao. 52:295–300. 2000.PubMed/NCBI(In Chinese).
|
47
|
Kawakami T, Kawakami Y and Kitaura J:
Protein kinase C beta (PKC beta): Normal functions and diseases. J
Biochem. 132:677–682. 2002.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
48
|
Spinsanti P, De Vita T, Caruso A,
Melchiorri D, Misasi R, Caricasole A and Nicoletti F: Differential
activation of the calcium/protein kinase C and the canonical
beta-catenin pathway by Wnt1 and Wnt7a produces opposite effects on
cell proliferation in PC12 cells. J Neurochem. 104:1588–1598.
2008.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
49
|
Buscà R, Pouysségur J and Lenormand P:
ERK1 and ERK2 map kinases: Specific roles or functional redundancy?
Front Cell Dev Biol. 4(53)2016.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
50
|
Leicht DT, Balan V, Kaplun A, Singh-Gupta
V, Kaplun L, Dobson M and Tzivion G: Raf kinases: Function,
regulation and role in human cancer. Biochim Biophys Acta.
1773:1196–1212. 2007.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
51
|
Tran NH, Wu X and Frost JA: B-Raf and
Raf-1 are regulated by distinct autoregulatory mechanisms. J Biol
Chem. 280:16244–16253. 2005.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
52
|
Dhillon AS, Meikle S, Yazici Z, Eulitz M
and Kolch W: Regulation of Raf-1 activation and signaling by
dephosphorylation. EMBO J. 21:64–71. 2002.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
53
|
Chong H, Lee J and Guan KL: Positive and
negative regulation of Raf kinase activity and function by
phosphorylation. EMBO J. 20:3716–3727. 2001.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
54
|
Morrison DK, Heidecker G, Rapp UR and
Copeland TD: Identification of the major phosphorylation sites of
the Raf-1 kinase. J Biol Chem. 268:17309–17316. 1993.PubMed/NCBI
|
55
|
Stephens RM, Sithanandam G, Copeland TD,
Kaplan DR, Rapp UR and Morrison DK: 95-kilodalton B-Raf
serine/threonine kinase: Identification of the protein and its
major autophosphorylation site. Mol Cell Biol. 12:3733–3742.
1992.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
56
|
Matallanas D, Birtwistle M, Romano D,
Zebisch A, Rauch J, von Kriegsheim A and Kolch W: Raf family
kinases: Old dogs have learned new tricks. Genes Cancer. 2:232–260.
2011.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
57
|
Wellbrock C, Karasarides M and Marais R:
The RAF proteins take centre stage. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol.
5:875–885. 2004.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
58
|
Napoli I, Noon LA, Ribeiro S, Kerai AP,
Parrinello S, Rosenberg LH, Collins MJ, Harrisingh MC, White IJ,
Woodhoo A and Lloyd AC: A central role for the ERK-signaling
pathway in controlling Schwann cell plasticity and peripheral nerve
regeneration in vivo. Neuron. 73:729–742. 2012.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
59
|
Lee HJ, Shin YK and Park HT: Mitogen
activated protein kinase family proteins and c-jun signaling in
injury-induced Schwann cell plasticity. Exp Neurobiol. 23:130–137.
2014.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|
60
|
Shin YK, Jang SY, Park JY, Park SY, Lee
HJ, Suh DJ and Park HT: The Neuregulin-Rac-MKK7 pathway regulates
antagonistic c-jun/Krox20 expression in Schwann cell
dedifferentiation. Glia. 61:892–904. 2013.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar
|