Open Access

Association between polymorphisms of DNA repair genes and intracranial aneurysms: A systematic review and meta‑analysis

  • Authors:
    • Mohamed M. Montasr
    • George Fotakopoulos
    • Vasiliki Epameinondas Georgakopoulou
    • Ourania Fotakopoulou
    • Nikolaos Trakas
    • Pagona Sklapani
    • Kostas N. Fountas
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: July 24, 2024     https://doi.org/10.3892/mi.2024.183
  • Article Number: 59
  • Copyright : © Montasr et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY 4.0].

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Abstract

Intracranial aneurysms (IAs) are present in ~2% of the general population, and genetic factors cannot be excluded for the risk of their development. The gene factors that result in the changes in the vascular extracellular matrix (ECM) may also be a key reason for IAs being hereditary. The VCAN gene [also known as chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 2 (CSPG2)] plays various roles in maintaining ECM functions. The present systematic review and meta‑analysis aimed to investigate all eligible articles involving IAs on the association with germ line SNPs of DNA repair genes (up to January, 2024). The total number of patients was 2,308 [987 cases (poor outcomes) and 1,321 controls (good outcomes)]. The results revealed that rs2287926 G/G genotype and G allele and rs251124 T/T genotype and minor allele T increased the risk of developing IAs. However, further studies are required to examine these gene polymorphisms as screening markers for IAs.

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November-December 2024
Volume 4 Issue 6

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Spandidos Publications style
Montasr MM, Fotakopoulos G, Georgakopoulou VE, Fotakopoulou O, Trakas N, Sklapani P and Fountas KN: Association between polymorphisms of DNA repair genes and intracranial aneurysms: A systematic review and meta‑analysis. Med Int 4: 59, 2024
APA
Montasr, M.M., Fotakopoulos, G., Georgakopoulou, V.E., Fotakopoulou, O., Trakas, N., Sklapani, P., & Fountas, K.N. (2024). Association between polymorphisms of DNA repair genes and intracranial aneurysms: A systematic review and meta‑analysis. Medicine International, 4, 59. https://doi.org/10.3892/mi.2024.183
MLA
Montasr, M. M., Fotakopoulos, G., Georgakopoulou, V. E., Fotakopoulou, O., Trakas, N., Sklapani, P., Fountas, K. N."Association between polymorphisms of DNA repair genes and intracranial aneurysms: A systematic review and meta‑analysis". Medicine International 4.6 (2024): 59.
Chicago
Montasr, M. M., Fotakopoulos, G., Georgakopoulou, V. E., Fotakopoulou, O., Trakas, N., Sklapani, P., Fountas, K. N."Association between polymorphisms of DNA repair genes and intracranial aneurysms: A systematic review and meta‑analysis". Medicine International 4, no. 6 (2024): 59. https://doi.org/10.3892/mi.2024.183