Open Access

Role of SMYD2 in gastrointestinal cancer progression (Review)

  • Authors:
    • Kun Xia
    • Yaoxiang Zhou
    • Youping Xie
    • Yinzhong Cai
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: April 8, 2025     https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2025.15028
  • Article Number: 282
  • Copyright: © Xia et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.

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Abstract

Gastrointestinal cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies in humans and is often associated with a poor prognosis. Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying cancer progression and severity is essential for the development of effective cancer therapies. Abnormal protein methylation is associated with the occurrence and advancement of cancer, highlighting the importance of protein methyltransferase research. SET and MYND domain‑containing protein 2 (SMYD2), a lysine methyltransferase, has emerged as a promising small molecule target for cancer treatment. Notably, SMYD2 is implicated in the pathogenesis of several diseases, including gastrointestinal cancer. SMYD2 is closely associated with the tumorigenesis, proliferation, migration and other biological processes of gastrointestinal cancer, indicating its potential as a novel therapeutic target. The present review offers an in‑depth analysis of SMYD2, covering its structural characteristics, regulatory pathways and functional significance. By assessing the biological roles and therapeutic potential of SMYD2, the current review presents fresh insights and perspectives for advancing research in different types of gastrointestinal cancer.
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June-2025
Volume 29 Issue 6

Print ISSN: 1792-1074
Online ISSN:1792-1082

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
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Spandidos Publications style
Xia K, Zhou Y, Xie Y and Cai Y: Role of SMYD2 in gastrointestinal cancer progression (Review). Oncol Lett 29: 282, 2025.
APA
Xia, K., Zhou, Y., Xie, Y., & Cai, Y. (2025). Role of SMYD2 in gastrointestinal cancer progression (Review). Oncology Letters, 29, 282. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2025.15028
MLA
Xia, K., Zhou, Y., Xie, Y., Cai, Y."Role of SMYD2 in gastrointestinal cancer progression (Review)". Oncology Letters 29.6 (2025): 282.
Chicago
Xia, K., Zhou, Y., Xie, Y., Cai, Y."Role of SMYD2 in gastrointestinal cancer progression (Review)". Oncology Letters 29, no. 6 (2025): 282. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2025.15028