Open Access

Sorting Nexin 27 as a potential target in G protein‑coupled receptor recycling for cancer therapy (Review)

  • Authors:
    • Zixu Bao
    • Shijun Zhou
    • Haisheng Zhou
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: September 14, 2020     https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2020.7766
  • Pages: 1779-1786
  • Copyright: © Bao et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.

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Abstract

G protein‑coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest family of membrane receptors and activate several downstream signaling pathways involved in numerous physiological cellular processes. GPCRs are usually internalized and desensitized by intracellular signals. Numerous studies have shown that several GPCRs interact with sorting nexin 27 (SNX27), a cargo selector of the retromer complex, and are recycled from endosomes to the plasma membrane. Recycled GPCRs usually contain specific C‑terminal postsynaptic density protein 95/Discs large protein/Zonula occludens 1 (PDZ) binding motifs, which are specifically recognized by SNX27, and return to the cell surface as functionally naïve receptors. Aberrant endosome‑to‑membrane recycling of GPCRs mediated by SNX27 may serve a critical role in cancer growth and development. Therefore, SNX27 may be a novel target for cancer therapies.
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November-2020
Volume 44 Issue 5

Print ISSN: 1021-335X
Online ISSN:1791-2431

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
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Spandidos Publications style
Bao Z, Zhou S and Zhou H: Sorting Nexin 27 as a potential target in G protein‑coupled receptor recycling for cancer therapy (Review). Oncol Rep 44: 1779-1786, 2020.
APA
Bao, Z., Zhou, S., & Zhou, H. (2020). Sorting Nexin 27 as a potential target in G protein‑coupled receptor recycling for cancer therapy (Review). Oncology Reports, 44, 1779-1786. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2020.7766
MLA
Bao, Z., Zhou, S., Zhou, H."Sorting Nexin 27 as a potential target in G protein‑coupled receptor recycling for cancer therapy (Review)". Oncology Reports 44.5 (2020): 1779-1786.
Chicago
Bao, Z., Zhou, S., Zhou, H."Sorting Nexin 27 as a potential target in G protein‑coupled receptor recycling for cancer therapy (Review)". Oncology Reports 44, no. 5 (2020): 1779-1786. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2020.7766