Tumor regression by inductive hyperthermia combined with hepatic embolization using dextran magnetite-incorporated microspheres in rats.
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- Published online on: June 1, 2000 https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.16.6.1153
- Pages: 1153-1161
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Abstract
We formulated a novel preparation of microspheres incorporating dextran magnetite complex (DM-MS), which enable magnetic field-induced heating for the induction of hyperthermia. Using a 500 kHz magnetic field combined with arteriolar embolization of DM-MS, inductive hyperthermia was performed for the treatment of liver tumors in rats. Three days after treatment, the percentage increase of tumor volume in the embolo-hyperthermia, embolization alone, and control groups were 28%, 124%, and 385%, respectively, with the embolo-hyperthermia group differing significantly from the remaining groups. This study demonstrated the feasibility of combining embolization of DM-MS with hyperthermia as an antitumor therapy.