![Open Access](/resources/images/iconopenaccess.png)
Actualities in immunological markers and electrochemical sensors for determination of dopamine and its metabolites in psychotic disorders (Review)
- Authors:
- Adela Magdalena Ciobanu
- Luana Geza
- Iulia Gabriela David
- Dana Elena Popa
- Mihaela Buleandra
- Anton Alexandru Ciucu
- Liana Dehelean
-
Affiliations: Department of Psychiatry, ‘Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia’ Clinical Psychiatric Hospital, 041914 Bucharest, Romania, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Bucharest, 050663 Bucharest, Romania, Department of Neurosciences-Psychiatry, Centre for Cognitive Research in Neuropsychiatric Pathology, ‘Victor Babes’ University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Timisoara, 300041 Timisoara, Romania - Published online on: June 17, 2021 https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.10320
- Article Number: 888
-
Copyright: © Ciobanu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
This article is mentioned in:
Abstract
Lieberman JA and First MB: Psychotic disorders. N Engl J Med. 379:270–280. 2018.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Zwicker A, Denovan-Wright EM and Uher R: Gene-environment interplay in the etiology of psychosis. Psychol Med. 48:1925–1936. 2018.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Tsuang MT, Bar JL, Stone WS and Faraone SV: Gene-environment interactions in mental disorders. World Psychiatry. 3:73–83. 2004.PubMed/NCBI | |
Bell V, Wilkinson S, Greco M, Hendrie C, Mills B and Deeley Q: What is the functional/organic distinction actually doing in psychiatry and neurology? Wellcome Open Res. 5(138)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Strimbu K and Tavel JA: What are biomarkers? Curr Opin HIV AIDS. 5:463–466. 2010.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Domenici E, Willé DR, Tozzi F, Prokopenko I, Miller S, McKeown A, Brittain C, Rujescu D, Giegling I, Turck CW, et al: Plasma protein biomarkers for depression and schizophrenia by multi analyte profiling of case-control collections. PLoS One. 5(e9166)2010.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Rabinca AA, Buleandra M, Tache F, Mihailciuc C, Ciobanu AM, Stefanescu DC and Ciucu AA: Voltammetric method for simultaneous determination of L-Dopa and Benserazide. Curr Anal Chem. 13:218–224. 2017. | |
Patrascu DG, David V, Balan I, Ciobanu AM, David IG, Lazar P, Ciurea I, Stamatin I and Ciucu AA: Selective DPV method of dopamine determination in biological samples containing ascorbic acid. Anal Lett. 43:1100–1110. 2010. | |
Purves-Tyson TD, Robinson K, Brown AM, Boerrigter D, Cai HQ, Weissleder C, Owens SJ, Rothmond DA and Shannon Weickert C: Increased macrophages and C1qA, C3, C4 transcripts in the midbrain of people with schizophrenia. Front Immunol. 11(2002)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Birnbaum R and Weinberger DR: A genetics perspective on the role of the (Neuro)Immune system in schizophrenia. Schizophr Res. 217:105–113. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Herron JW, Nerurkar L and Cavanagh J: Neuroimmune biomarkers in mental Illness. Curr Top Behav Neurosci. 40:45–78. 2018.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Fillman SG, Cloonan N, Catts VS, Miller LC, Wong J, McCrossin T, Cairns M and Weickert CS: Increased inflammatory markers identified in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of individuals with schizophrenia. Mol Psychiatry. 18:206–214. 2013.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Doorduin J, de Vries EF, Willemsen AT, de Groot JC, Dierckx RA and Klein HC: Neuroinflammation in schizophrenia-related psychosis: A PET study. J Nucl Med. 50:1801–1807. 2009.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Kurumaji A, Wakai T and Toru M: Decreases in peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors in postmortem brains of chronic schizophrenics. J Neural Transm. 104:1361–1370. 1997.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Bergink V, Gibney SM and Drexhage HA: Autoimmunity, inflammation, and psychosis: A search for peripheral markers. Biol Psychiatry. 75:324–331. 2014.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Maino K, Gruber R, Riedel M, Seitz N, Schwarz M and Müller N: T- and B-lymphocytes in patients with schizophrenia in acute psychotic episode and the course of the treatment. Psychiatry Res. 152:173–180. 2007.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Modabbernia A, Taslimi S, Brietzke E and Ashrafi M: Cytokine alterations in bipolar disorder: A meta-analysis of 30 studies. Biol Psychiatry. 74:15–25. 2013.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Goldstein BI, Kemp DE, Soczynska JK and McIntyre RS: Inflammation and the phenomenology, pathophysiology, comorbidity, and treatment of bipolar disorder: A systematic review of the literature. J Clin Psychiatry. 70:1078–1090. 2009.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Hope S, Dieset I, Agartz I, Steen NE, Ueland T, Melle I, Aukrust P and Andreassen OA: Affective symptoms are associated with markers of inflammation and immune activation in bipolar disorders but not in schizophrenia. J Psychiatr Res. 45:1608–1616. 2011.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Miller BJ, Buckley P, Seabolt W, Mellor A and Kirkpatrick B: Meta-analysis of cytokine alterations in schizophrenia: Clinical status and antipsychotic effects. Biol Psychiatry. 70:663–671. 2011.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Craddock RM, Lockstone HE, Rider DA, Wayland MT, Harris LJ, McKenna PJ and Bahn S: Altered T-cell function in schizophrenia: A cellular model to investigate molecular disease mechanisms. PLoS One. 2(e692)2007.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Dean B, Kulkarni J, Copolov DL, Shrikanthan P, Malone V and Hill C: Dopamine uptake by platelets from subjects with schizophrenia: A correlation with the delusional state of the patient. Psychiatry Res. 41:17–24. 1992.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Wilkins MR, Sanchez JC, Gooley AA, Appel RD, Humphery-Smith I, Hochstrasser DF and Williams KL: Progress with proteome projects: Why all proteins expressed by a genome should be identified and how to do it. Biotechnol Genet Eng Rev. 13:19–50. 1996.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Martins-de-Souza D, Guest PC, Rahmoune H and Bahn S: Proteomic approaches to unravel the complexity of schizophrenia. Expert Rev Proteomics. 9:97–108. 2012.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Huang JT, Leweke FM, Oxley D, Wang L, Harris N, Koethe D, Gerth CW, Nolden BM, Gross S, Schreiber D, et al: Disease biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with first-onset psychosis. PLoS Med. 3(e428)2006.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Shao X, Yan C, Sun D, Fu C, Tian C, Duan L and Zhu G: Association between glutathione peroxidase-1 (Gpx-1) polymorphisms and schizophrenia in the Chinese han population. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 16:2297–2305. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Tran TV, Dang DK, Tran HQ, Shin EJ, Jang CG, Yamada K, Nabeshima T and Kim HC: PM377. Role of glutathione peroxidase-1 gene in the phencyclidine-induced schizophrenia-like psychosis in mice. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 19(38)2016. | |
van Kammen DP, Peters J, Yao J, Neylan T, Beuger M, Pontius E and O'Connor DT: CSF chromogranin A-like immunoreactivity in schizophrenia. Assessment of clinical and biochemical relationships. Schizophr Res. 6:31–39. 1991.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Takahashi N, Ishihara R, Saito S, Maemo N, Aoyama N, Ji X, Miura H, Ikeda M, Iwata N, Suzuki T, et al: Association between chromogranin A gene polymorphism and schizophrenia in the Japanese population. Schizophr Res. 83:179–183. 2006.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Lee SA and Huang KC: Epigenetic profiling of human brain differential DNA methylation networks in schizophrenia. BMC Med Genomics. 9(68)2016.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Anderson SA, Volk DW and Lewis DA: Increased density of microtubule associated protein 2-immunoreactive neurons in the prefrontal white matter of schizophrenic subjects. Schizophr Res. 19:111–119. 1996.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Law AJ, Weickert CS, Hyde TM, Kleinman JE and Harrison PJ: Reduced spinophilin but not microtubule-associated protein 2 expression in the hippocampal formation in schizophrenia and mood disorders: Molecular evidence for a pathology of dendritic spines. Am J Psychiatry. 161:1848–1855. 2004.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Farkas N, Lendeckel U, Dobrowolny H, Funke S, Steiner J, Keilhoff G, Schmitt A, Bogerts B and Bernstein HG: Reduced density of ADAM 12-immunoreactive oligodendrocytes in the anterior cingulate white matter of patients with schizophrenia. World J Biol Psychiatry. 11:556–566. 2010.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Pongrac JL, Middleton FA, Peng L, Lewis DA, Levitt P and Mirnics K: Heat shock protein 12A shows reduced expression in the prefrontal cortex of subjects with schizophrenia. Biol Psychiatry. 56:943–950. 2004.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Buxbaum JD, Georgieva L, Young JJ, Plescia C, Kajiwara Y, Jiang Y, Moskvina V, Norton N, Peirce T, Williams H, et al: Molecular dissection of NRG1-ERBB4 signaling implicates PTPRZ1 as a potential schizophrenia susceptibility gene. Mol Psychiatry. 13:162–172. 2008.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Huang JT, Wang L, Prabakaran S, Wengenroth M, Lockstone HE, Koethe D, Gerth CW, Gross S, Schreiber D, Lilley K, et al: Independent protein-profiling studies show a decrease in apolipoprotein A1 levels in schizophrenia CSF, brain and peripheral tissues. Mol Psychiatry. 13:1118–1128. 2008.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Boiko AS, Mednova IA, Kornetova EG, Semke AV, Bokhan NA, Loonen AJM and Ivanova SA: Apolipoprotein serum levels related to metabolic syndrome in patients with schizophrenia. Heliyon. 5(e02033)2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Famitafreshi H and Karimian M: Prostaglandins as the agents that modulate the course of brain disorders. Degener Neurol Neuromuscul Dis. 10:1–13. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Condray R and Yao JK: Cognition, dopamine and bioactive lipids in schizophrenia. Front Biosci (Schol Ed). 3:298–330. 2011.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Giusti L, Mantua V, Da Valle Y, Ciregia F, Ventroni T, Orsolini G, Donadio E, Giannaccini G, Mauri M, Cassano GB and Lucacchini A: Search for peripheral biomarkers in patients affected by acutely psychotic bipolar disorder: A proteomic approach. Mol Biosyst. 10:1246–1254. 2014.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Franceschini A, Szklarczyk D, Frankild S, Kuhn M, Simonovic M, Roth A, Lin J, Minguez P, Bork P, von Mering C and Jensen LJ: STRING v9.1: Protein-protein interaction networks, with increased coverage and integration. Nucleic Acids Res. 41 (Database Issue):D808–D815. 2013.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
de Witte L, Tomasik J, Schwarz E, Guest PC, Rahmoune H, Kahn RS and Bahn S: Cytokine alterations in first-episode schizophrenia patients before and after antipsychotic treatment. Schizophr Res. 154:23–29. 2014.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Buttarelli FR, Fanciulli A, Pellicano C and Pontieri FE: The dopaminergic system in peripheral blood lymphocytes: From physiology to pharmacology and potential applications to neuropsychiatric disorders. Curr Neuropharmacol. 9:278–288. 2011.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Perez-Costas E, Melendez-Ferro M, Rice MW, Conley RR and Roberts RC: Dopamine pathology in schizophrenia: Analysis of total and phosphorylated tyrosine hydroxylase in the substantia nigra. Front Psychiatry. 3(31)2012.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Liu L, Jia F, Yuan G, Chen Z, Yao J, Li H and Fang C: Tyrosine hydroxylase, interleukin-1beta and tumor necrosis factor-alpha are overexpressed in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from schizophrenia patients as determined by semi-quantitative analysis. Psychiatry Res. 176:1–7. 2010.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Kessler A and Shinitzky M: Platelets from schizophrenic patients bear autoimmune antibodies that inhibit dopamine uptake. Psychobiology. 21:299–306. 1993. | |
Rabey JM, Lerner A, Sigal M, Graff E and Oberman Z: [3H]dopamine uptake by platelet storage granules in schizophrenia. Life Sci. 50:65–72. 1992.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Arrúe A, Dávila R, Zumárraga M, Basterreche N, González-Torres MA, Goienetxea B, Zamalloa MI, Anguiano JB and Guimón J: GABA and homovanillic acid in the plasma of Schizophrenic and bipolar I patients. Neurochem Res. 35:247–253. 2010.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Luykx JJ, Bakker SC, Lentjes E, Neeleman M, Strengman E, Mentink L, DeYoung J, de Jong S, Sul JH, Eskin E, et al: Genome-wide association study of monoamine metabolite levels in human cerebrospinal fluid. Mol Psychiatry. 19:228–234. 2014.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Baeza I, Castro-Fornieles J, Deulofeu R, de la Serna E, Goti J, Salvà J and Bernardo M: Plasma homovanillic acid differences in clinical subgroups of first episode schizophrenic patients. Psychiatry Res. 168:110–118. 2009.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Sumiyoshi T, Kurachi M, Kurokawa K, Yotsutsuji T, Uehara T, Itoh H and Saitoh O: Plasma homovanillic acid in the prodromal phase of schizophrenia. Biol Psychiatry. 47:428–433. 2000.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Abdolmaleky HM, Cheng KH, Faraone SV, Wilcox M, Glatt SJ, Gao F, Smith CL, Shafa R, Aeali B, Carnevale J, et al: Hypomethylation of MB-COMT promoter is a major risk factor for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Hum Mol Genet. 15:3132–3145. 2006.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Melas PA, Rogdaki M, Ösby U, Schalling M, Lavebratt C and Ekström TJ: Epigenetic aberrations in leukocytes of patients with schizophrenia: Association of global DNA methylation with antipsychotic drug treatment and disease onset. FASEB J. 26:2712–2718. 2012.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Cao T, Li N and Cai H: Candidate metabolic biomarkers for schizophrenia in CNS and periphery: Do any possible associations exist? Schizophr Res. 226:95–110. 2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Abi-Dargham A, Gil R, Krystal J, Baldwin RM, Seibyl JP, Bowers M, van Dyck CH, Charney DS, Innis RB and Laruelle M: Increased striatal dopamine transmission in schizophrenia: Confirmation in a second cohort. Am J Psychiatry. 155:761–767. 1998.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Winton-Brown TT, Fusar-Poli P, Ungless MA and Howes OD: Dopaminergic basis of salience dysregulation in psychosis. Trends Neurosci. 37:85–94. 2014.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Catak Z, Kocdemir E, Ugur K, Yardim M, Sahin İ, Kaya H and Aydin S: A novel biomarker renalase and its relationship with its substrates in schizophrenia. J Med Biochem. 38:299–305. 2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Nagaoka S, Iwamoto N and Arai H: First-episode neuroleptic-free schizophrenics: Concentrations of monoamines and their metabolites in plasma and their correlations with clinical responses to haloperidol treatment. Biol Psychiatry. 41:857–864. 1997.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Abi-Dargham A: Alterations of serotonin transmission in schizophrenia. Int Rev Neurobiol. 78:133–164. 2007.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Sagud M, Mihaljevic-Peles A, Pivac N, Jakovljevic M and Muck-Seler D: Platelet serotonin and serum lipids in psychotic mania. J Affect Disord. 97:247–251. 2007.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Altamura C, Guercetti G and Percudani M: Dexamethasone suppression test in positive and negative schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res. 30:69–75. 1989.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Tandon R, Mazzara C, DeQuardo J, Craig KA, Meador-Woodruff JH, Goldman R and Greden JF: Dexamethasone suppression test in schizophrenia: Relationship to symptomatology, ventricular enlargement, and outcome. Biol Psychiatry. 29:953–964. 1991.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Hubbard DB and Miller BJ: Meta-analysis of blood cortisol levels in individuals with first-episode psychosis. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 104:269–275. 2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
van Rijn S, Aleman A, de Sonneville L, Sprong M, Ziermans T, Schothorst P, van Engeland H and Swaab H: Neuroendocrine markers of high risk for psychosis: Salivary testosterone in adolescent boys with prodromal symptoms. Psychol Med. 41:1815–1822. 2011.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Lodha P and Karia S: Testosterone and Schizophrenia: A clinical review. Ann Indian Psychiatry. 3:92–96. 2019. | |
Shetti NP, Nayak DS, Reddy KR and Aminabhvi TM: Graphene Clay-based hybrid nanostructures for electrochemical sensors and biosensors. In: Graphene-Based Electrochemical Sensors for Biomolecules. Pandikumar A and Rameshkumar (eds.) Elsevier, New York, pp235-274, 2019. | |
Elugoke SE, Adekunle SA, Fayemi OE, Akpan ED, Mamba BB, El-Sayed MS and Ebenso EE: Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) based electrochemical sensors for the determination of catecholamine neurotransmitters-Review. Electrochem Sci Adv. 1(e2000026)2021. | |
Gao LL and Gao EQ: Metal-organic frameworks for electrochemical sensors of neurotransmitters. Coord Chem Rev. 434(213784)2021. | |
Liu X and Liu Y: Biosensors and sensors for dopamine detection. VIEW. 2(20200102)2021. | |
Rusheen AE, Gee TA, Jang DP, Blaha CD, Bennet KE, Lee KH, Heien ML and Oh Y: Evaluation of electrochemical methods for tonic dopamine detection in vivo. Trends Analyt Chem. 132(116049)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Butler D, Moore D, Glavin NR, Robinson JA and Ebrahimi A: Facile Post-deposition annealing of graphene ink enables ultrasensitive electrochemical detection of dopamine. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 13:11185–11194. 2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Chang AY, Liu X, Pei Y, Gong C, Arumugam PU and Wang S: Dopamine sensing with robust carbon nanotube implanted polymer micropillar array electrodes fabricated by coupling micromolding and infiltration coating processes. Electrochim Acta. 368(137632)2021. | |
Brycht M, Baluchová S, Taylor A, Mortet V, Sedláková S, Klimša L, Kopeček J and Schwarzová-Pecková K: Comparison of electrochemical performance of various boron-doped diamond electrodes: Dopamine sensing in biomimicking media used for cell cultivation. Bioelectrochemistry. 137(107646)2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Arif N, Gul S, Sohail M, Rizwan S and Iqbal M: Synthesis and characterization of layered Nb2C MXene/ZnS nanocomposites for highly selective electrochemical sensing of dopamine. Ceram Int. 47:2388–2396. 2021. | |
Dong Y, Liu J and Zheng J: A sensitive dopamine electrochemical sensor based on hollow zeolitic imidazolate framework. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp. 608(125617)2021. | |
Amiri M, Javar HA and Mahmoudi-Moghaddam H: Facile green synthesis of NiO/NiCo2O4 nanocomposite as an efficient electrochemical platform for determination of dopamine. Electroanalysis. 33:1205–1214. 2021. | |
Shafi PM, Joseph N, Karthik R, Shim JJ, Bose AC and Ganesh V: Lemon juice-assisted synthesis of LaMnO3 perovskite nanoparticles for electrochemical detection of dopamine. Microchem J. 164(105945)2021. | |
Morawski FM, Xavier BB, Virgili AH, Caetano KDS, de Menezes EW, Benvenutti EV, Costa TMH and Arenas LT: A novel electrochemical platform based on mesoporous silica/titania and gold nanoparticles for simultaneous determination of norepinephrine and dopamine. Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 120(111646)2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Liu L, Ge Y, Liu X, Ruan J, Cao J, Wei C, Fang P, Zhou J, Ma J and Tong Z: One-pot ball-milling preparation of cetylpyridinium chloride/azirconium phosphate composite for simultaneous detection of ascorbic acid and dopamine. J Alloys Compd. 860(157927)2021. | |
Kokulnathan T, Ahmed F, Chen SM, Chen TW, Hasan PMZ, Bilgrami AL and Darwesh R: Rational confinement of yttrium vanadate within Three-dimensional graphene aerogel: Electrochemical analysis of monoamine neurotransmitter (Dopamine). ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 13:10987–10995. 2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Tian J and Wu W: A novel preparation of water-dispersed graphene and their application to electrochemical detection of dopamine. Adv Powder Technol. 32:619–629. 2021. | |
Anbumannan V, Kumar RTR and Suresh K: Enhanced electrochemical detection of dopamine by graphene oxide/tungsten trioxide nanocomposite. Mater Sci Semicond Process. 127(105696)2021. | |
Han G, Cai J, Liu C, Ren J and Wang X, Yang J and Wang X: Highly sensitive electrochemical sensor based on xylan-based Ag@CQDs-rGO nanocomposite for dopamine detection. Appl Surf Sci. 541(148566)2021. | |
Li R, Liang H, Zhu M, Lai M, Wang S, Zhang H, Ye H, Zhu R and Zhang W: Electrochemical dual signal sensing platform for the simultaneous determination of dopamine, uric acid and glucose based on copper and cerium bimetallic carbon nanocomposites. Bioelectrochemistry. 139(107745)2021.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Guan Q, Guo H, Xue R, Wang M, Zhao X, Fan T and Yang W, Xu M and Yang W: Electrochemical sensor based on covalent organic frameworks-MWCNTNH2/AuNPs for simultaneous detection of dopamine and uric acid. J Electroanal Chem. 880(114932)2021. | |
Abdi MM, Azli NFWM, Chaibakhsh N, Lim HN, Tahir PM, Karimi G and Khorram M: Nonenzymatic dopamine biosensor based on tannin nanocomposite. J Polym Sci. 59:428–438. 2021. | |
Aryal KP and Jeong HK: Simultaneous determination of ascorbic acid, dopamine, and uric acid with polyaniline/hemin/reduced graphite oxide composite. Chem Phys Lett. 768(138405)2021. | |
Da Silva LV, dos Santos ND, de Almeida AKA, dos Santos DDER, Santos ACF, França MC, Lima DJP, Lima PR and Goulart MOF: A new electrochemical sensor based on oxidized capsaicin/multi-walled carbon nanotubes/glassy carbon electrode for the quantification of dopamine, epinephrine, and xanthurenic, ascorbic and uric acids. J Electroanal Chem. 881(114919)2021. | |
Paulraj P, Rajendran K, Sathamraja A and Kannaiyan P: Solid phase mechanochemical synthesis of Poly(o-anisidine) protected Silver nanoparticles for electrochemical dopamine sensor. Mater Today Commun. 26(102191)2021. | |
Kannan A, Manojkumar S and Radhakrishnan S: A Facile Fabrication of Poly-ethionine Film on Glassy Carbon electrode for simultaneous and sensitive detection of dopamine and paracetamol. Electroanalysis. 33:1175–1184. 2021. | |
Shukla RP, Aroosh M, Matzafi A and Ben-Yoav H: Partially functional electrode modifications for rapid detection of dopamine in urine. Adv Funct Mater. 31(2004146)2021. | |
Guan H, Liu B, Gong D, Peng B, Han B and Zhang N: Direct electrochemical enhanced detection of dopamine based on peroxidase-like activity of Fe3O4@Au composite nanoparticles. Microchem J. 164(105943)2021. | |
Howes O, McCutcheon R and Stone J: Glutamate and dopamine in schizophrenia: An update for the 21st century. J Psychopharmacol. 29:97–115. 2015.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
McCutcheon RA, Abi-Dargham A and Howes OD: Schizophrenia, dopamine and the striatum: From Biology to Symptoms. Trends Neurosci. 42:205–220. 2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Kaczor AA, Targowska-Duda KM, Silva AG, Kondej M, Biała G and Castro M: N-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-1-(3-(2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazol-1yl)propyl)piperidine-4-Carboxamide (D2AAK4), a Multi-target ligand of aminergic GPCRs, as a potential antipsychotic. Biomolecules. 10(349)2020.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Bloomfield MAP, McCutcheon RA, Kempton M, Freeman TP and Howes O: The effects of psychosocial stress on dopaminergic function and the acute stress response. Elife. 8(e46797)2019.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Jacobsen JPR, Medvedev IO and Caron MG: The 5-HT deficiency theory of depression: Perspectives from a naturalistic 5-HT deficiency model, the tryptophan hydroxylase 2Arg439His knockin mouse. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 367:2444–2459. 2012.PubMed/NCBI View Article : Google Scholar | |
Ciobanu AM, Rosca T, Vladescu CT, Tihoan C, Popa MC, Boer MC and Cergan R: Frontal epidural empyema (Pott's puffy tumor) associated with Mycoplasma and depression. Rom J Morphol Embryol. 55:1203–1207. 2014.PubMed/NCBI |