Open Access

Clinicopathological features of gastric inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor: Report of five cases

  • Authors:
    • Yangkun Wang
    • Lan Shen
    • Tian Yun
    • Chaoya Zhu
    • Ping Wang
    • Sunan Wang
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: July 1, 2021     https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.10380
  • Article Number: 948
  • Copyright: © Wang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.

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Abstract

The present study reported on the histomorphological observations and immunohistochemical features of five cases of gastric inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT). Loosely arranged fat fusiform myofibroblast‑fibroblasts and diffusely or patchily distributed inflammatory cells, which formed a diverse morphological structure, were observed. In the mucous vascular structure, mucoid or collagenous areas, fibromatosis‑ or scar‑like lesions were generally <10 mm in size and both had diffuse or patchy plasma cells, lymphocytes and other inflammatory‑cell infiltration backgrounds. The immunophenotype was vimentin‑ and smooth muscle actin‑positive with pan‑cytokeratin, desmin and calponin expression and CD34‑positive foci; furthermore, three cases were positive for anaplastic lymphoma kinase expression. Gastric IMT is rare, with unique histopathological changes and corrosion‑like invasion of the smooth muscle of the stomach wall, blood vessels, nerves and adipose tissue. It should be differentiated from a variety of spindle cell tumor types and tumor‑like lesions.
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September-2021
Volume 22 Issue 3

Print ISSN: 1792-0981
Online ISSN:1792-1015

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Spandidos Publications style
Wang Y, Shen L, Yun T, Zhu C, Wang P and Wang S: Clinicopathological features of gastric inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor: Report of five cases. Exp Ther Med 22: 948, 2021.
APA
Wang, Y., Shen, L., Yun, T., Zhu, C., Wang, P., & Wang, S. (2021). Clinicopathological features of gastric inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor: Report of five cases. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 22, 948. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.10380
MLA
Wang, Y., Shen, L., Yun, T., Zhu, C., Wang, P., Wang, S."Clinicopathological features of gastric inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor: Report of five cases". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 22.3 (2021): 948.
Chicago
Wang, Y., Shen, L., Yun, T., Zhu, C., Wang, P., Wang, S."Clinicopathological features of gastric inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor: Report of five cases". Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 22, no. 3 (2021): 948. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.10380