A possible role for multidrug resistance-associated protein in the secretion of basic fibroblast growth factor by osteogenic sarcoma cell line (MG-63).
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- Published online on: December 1, 1998 https://doi.org/10.3892/ijo.13.6.1331
- Pages: 1331-1335
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Abstract
Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) lacks signal sequence and therefore the mechanism of its secretion is unknown. Multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP) has been shown to transport a variety of molecules. Therefore, in this study we examined the role of MRP in the secretion of bFGF by osteogenic sarcoma MG-63 cells which spontaneously secrete bFGF. We show that MG-63 cells express MRP both at the protein and at the mRNA level. Furthermore, probenecid (a putative inhibitor of transport activity of MRP), in a concentration-dependent manner, inhibited secretion of bFGF from MG-63 cells with concomitant increase in intracellular contents of bFGF. These results suggest that MRP may have a possible role in the secretion of bFGF.