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Molecular Medicine Reports
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Print ISSN: 1791-2997 Online ISSN: 1791-3004
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December 2012 Volume 6 Issue 6

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International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is an international journal devoted to molecular mechanisms of human disease.

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International Journal of Oncology is an international journal devoted to oncology research and cancer treatment.

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Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine is an international journal devoted to laboratory and clinical medicine.

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Article

The metabolic syndrome of fructose-fed rats: Effects of long-chain polyunsaturated ω3 and ω6 fatty acids. VI. Further post-mortem investigations

  • Authors:
    • Zoheir Mellouk
    • Emeline Hupkens
    • Marie-Helene Antoine
    • Abdullah Sener
    • Dalila Ait Yahia
    • Willy J. Malaisse

  • View Affiliations / Copyright

    Affiliations: Department of Biology, Es-Sénia University, Es-senia 31100, Oran, Algeria, Laboratory of Experimental Hormonology, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1070 Brussels, Belgium
  • Pages: 1404-1408
    |
    Published online on: September 20, 2012
       https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2012.1092
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Abstract

The present study documents the increases in systolic arterial blood pressure, plasma leptin concentration and kidney proliferating cell nuclear antigen index, as well as the decreases in glutathione reductase, superoxide dismutase and catalase enzymatic activities in the liver, heart, kidney, soleus muscle and visceral adipose tissue homogenates of female rats exposed for 8 weeks to a diet containing 64% (w/w) D-fructose instead of 64% starch. In the fructose-fed rats, the partial substitution of sunflower oil by either safflower oil or salmon oil often opposed the fructose-induced changes in these variables. The present results, thus, extend to these functional, hormonal and enzymatic parameters the knowledge that the dietary supply of long-chain polyunsaturated ω6 fatty acids, mainly C18:2ω6, and long-chain polyunsaturated ω3 fatty acids opposes the undesirable features of the fructose‑induced metabolic syndrome, with salmon oil demonstrating particular efficacy.
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1 

Mellouk Z, Louchami K, Hupkens E, Sener A, Ait Yahia D and Malaisse WJ: The metabolic syndrome of fructose-fed rats: Effects of long-chain polyunsaturated ω3 and ω6 fatty acids V Post-mortem findings. Mol Med Reports. (In Press).

2 

Mellouk Z, Hachimi Idrissi T, Louchami K, Hupkens E, Malaisse WJ, Ait Yahia D and Sener A: The metabolic syndrome of fructose-fed rats: effects of long-chain polyunsaturated ω3 and ω6 fatty acids. I Intraperitoneal glucose tolerance test. Int J Mol Med. 28:1087–092. 2011.

3 

Belkacemi L, Selselet-Attou G, Giroix MH, Nortier J, Nguidjoe E, Hupkens E, Sener A and Malaisse WJ: Intermittent fasting modulation of the diabetic syndrome in streptozotocin-injected rats: post-mortem investigations. Submitted for publication.

4 

Goldberg DM and Spooner RJ: Glutathione reductase. Methods of Enzymatic Analysis. Bergmeyer HB: 3. 3rd edition. Verlag Chemie; Weinheim: pp. 258–265. 1992

5 

Elstner EF, Youngman RJ and Obwald W: Superoxide dismutase. Methods of Enzymatic Analysis. Bergmeyer HB: 3. 3rd edition. Verlag Chemie; Weinheim: pp. 293–302. 1983

6 

Aebi H: Catalase. Methods of enzymatic analysis. Bergmeyer HU: 3. 2nd edition. Verlag Chemie; Weinheim: pp. 673–684. 1974, View Article : Google Scholar

7 

Boukortt FO, Madrani Z, Mellouk Z, Louchami K, Sener A and Ait Yahia D: Nutritional factors and fructose-induced metabolic syndrome. Metab Funct Res Diab. 4:18–34. 2011.

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Copy and paste a formatted citation
Spandidos Publications style
Mellouk Z, Hupkens E, Antoine M, Sener A, Ait Yahia D and Malaisse WJ: The metabolic syndrome of fructose-fed rats: Effects of long-chain polyunsaturated ω3 and ω6 fatty acids. VI. Further post-mortem investigations. Mol Med Rep 6: 1404-1408, 2012.
APA
Mellouk, Z., Hupkens, E., Antoine, M., Sener, A., Ait Yahia, D., & Malaisse, W.J. (2012). The metabolic syndrome of fructose-fed rats: Effects of long-chain polyunsaturated ω3 and ω6 fatty acids. VI. Further post-mortem investigations. Molecular Medicine Reports, 6, 1404-1408. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2012.1092
MLA
Mellouk, Z., Hupkens, E., Antoine, M., Sener, A., Ait Yahia, D., Malaisse, W. J."The metabolic syndrome of fructose-fed rats: Effects of long-chain polyunsaturated ω3 and ω6 fatty acids. VI. Further post-mortem investigations". Molecular Medicine Reports 6.6 (2012): 1404-1408.
Chicago
Mellouk, Z., Hupkens, E., Antoine, M., Sener, A., Ait Yahia, D., Malaisse, W. J."The metabolic syndrome of fructose-fed rats: Effects of long-chain polyunsaturated ω3 and ω6 fatty acids. VI. Further post-mortem investigations". Molecular Medicine Reports 6, no. 6 (2012): 1404-1408. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2012.1092
Copy and paste a formatted citation
x
Spandidos Publications style
Mellouk Z, Hupkens E, Antoine M, Sener A, Ait Yahia D and Malaisse WJ: The metabolic syndrome of fructose-fed rats: Effects of long-chain polyunsaturated ω3 and ω6 fatty acids. VI. Further post-mortem investigations. Mol Med Rep 6: 1404-1408, 2012.
APA
Mellouk, Z., Hupkens, E., Antoine, M., Sener, A., Ait Yahia, D., & Malaisse, W.J. (2012). The metabolic syndrome of fructose-fed rats: Effects of long-chain polyunsaturated ω3 and ω6 fatty acids. VI. Further post-mortem investigations. Molecular Medicine Reports, 6, 1404-1408. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2012.1092
MLA
Mellouk, Z., Hupkens, E., Antoine, M., Sener, A., Ait Yahia, D., Malaisse, W. J."The metabolic syndrome of fructose-fed rats: Effects of long-chain polyunsaturated ω3 and ω6 fatty acids. VI. Further post-mortem investigations". Molecular Medicine Reports 6.6 (2012): 1404-1408.
Chicago
Mellouk, Z., Hupkens, E., Antoine, M., Sener, A., Ait Yahia, D., Malaisse, W. J."The metabolic syndrome of fructose-fed rats: Effects of long-chain polyunsaturated ω3 and ω6 fatty acids. VI. Further post-mortem investigations". Molecular Medicine Reports 6, no. 6 (2012): 1404-1408. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2012.1092
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