Open Access

[Retracted] Activating autophagy and ferroptosis of 3‑Chloropropane‑1,2‑diol induces injury of human umbilical vein endothelial cells via AMPK/mTOR/ULK1

  • Authors:
    • Xin Yi
    • Xiao Long
    • Canzhang Liu
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: October 29, 2024     https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2024.13377
  • Article Number: 12
  • Copyright : © Yi et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY 4.0].

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January-2025
Volume 31 Issue 1

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Spandidos Publications style
Yi X, Long X and Liu C: [Retracted] Activating autophagy and ferroptosis of 3‑Chloropropane‑1,2‑diol induces injury of human umbilical vein endothelial cells via AMPK/mTOR/ULK1. Mol Med Rep 31: 12, 2025.
APA
Yi, X., Long, X., & Liu, C. (2025). [Retracted] Activating autophagy and ferroptosis of 3‑Chloropropane‑1,2‑diol induces injury of human umbilical vein endothelial cells via AMPK/mTOR/ULK1. Molecular Medicine Reports, 31, 12. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2024.13377
MLA
Yi, X., Long, X., Liu, C."[Retracted] Activating autophagy and ferroptosis of 3‑Chloropropane‑1,2‑diol induces injury of human umbilical vein endothelial cells via AMPK/mTOR/ULK1". Molecular Medicine Reports 31.1 (2025): 12.
Chicago
Yi, X., Long, X., Liu, C."[Retracted] Activating autophagy and ferroptosis of 3‑Chloropropane‑1,2‑diol induces injury of human umbilical vein endothelial cells via AMPK/mTOR/ULK1". Molecular Medicine Reports 31, no. 1 (2025): 12. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2024.13377