Risk factors and treatment strategies for adjacent segment disease following spinal fusion (Review)
- Authors:
- Xing Huang
- Yong Cai
- Kai Chen
- Qiang Ren
- Bo Huang
- Gang Wan
- Yuchen Wang
- Jincheng Lin
- Jun Zhao
-
Affiliations: Department of Orthopedics, Xishui County People's Hospital, Zunyi, Guizhou 564613, P.R. China, Department of Orthopedics, Zhuhai Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519000, P.R. China - Published online on: November 18, 2024 https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2024.13398
- Article Number: 33
-
Copyright: © Huang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.
This article is mentioned in:
Abstract
Wang K, Wang X, Li Z, Xie T, Wang L, Luo C, Huang S and Zeng J: The influence of screw positioning on cage subsidence in patients with oblique lumbar interbody fusion combined with anterolateral fixation. Orthop Surg. 15:3263–3271. 2023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Nakajima H, Watanabe S, Honjoh K, Kubota A and Matsumine A: Risk factors for early-onset adjacent segment degeneration after one-segment posterior lumbar interbody fusion. Sci Rep. 14:91452024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Hilibrand AS and Robbins M: Adjacent segment degeneration and adjacent segment disease: The consequences of spinal fusion? Spine J. 4 (Suppl 6):190S–194S. 2004. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Shahzad H, Alvarez PM, Pallumeera M, Bhatti N, Yu E, Phillips FM, Khan SN and Singh VK: Exploring the incidence and risk factors of reoperation for symptomatic adjacent segment disease following cervical decompression and fusion. N Am Spine Soc J. 17:1003052023.PubMed/NCBI | |
Sears WR, Sergides IG, Kazemi N, Smith M, White GJ and Osburg B: Incidence and prevalence of surgery at segments adjacent to a previous posterior lumbar arthrodesis. Spine J. 11:11–20. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Helgeson MD, Bevevino AJ and Hilibrand AS: Update on the evidence for adjacent segment degeneration and disease. Spine J. 13:342–351. 2013. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Pinto EM, Teixeria A, Frada R, Oliveira F, Atilano P, Veigas T and Miranda A: Patient-related risk factors for the development of lumbar spine adjacent segment pathology. Orthop Rev (Pavia). 13:249152021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Berman D, Oren JH, Bendo J and Spivak J: The effect of smoking on spinal fusion. Int J Spine Surg. 11:292017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Daniels CJ, Wakefield PJ, Bub GA and Toombs JD: A narrative review of lumbar fusion surgery with relevance to chiropractic practice. J Chiropr Med. 15:259–271. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Wilson C, Czernik PJ, Elgafy H, Khuder S, Serdahely K, Rowland A and Lecka-Czernik B: Diabetes increases risk of lumbar spinal fusion complications: association with altered structure of newly formed bone at the fusion site. JBMR Plus. 8:ziae0532024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Saghebdous S, Zare R, Chaurasia B, Vakilzadeh MM, Yousefi O and Boustani MR: Dynamic rod constructs as the preventive strategy against adjacent segment disease in degenerative lumbar spinal disorders: A retrospective comparative cohort study. Arch Bone Jt Surg. 11:404–413. 2023.PubMed/NCBI | |
Wu JC, Chang HK, Huang WC and Chen YC: Risk factors of second surgery for adjacent segment disease following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: A 16-year cohort study. Int J Surg. 68:48–55. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Tobert DG, Antoci V, Patel SP, Saadat E and Bono CM: Adjacent segment disease in the cervical and lumbar spine. Clin Spine Surg. 30:94–101. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Wei Z, Yang S, Zhang Y, Ye J and Chu T: Prevalence and risk factors for cervical adjacent segment disease and analysis of the clinical effect of revision surgery: A minimum of 5 years' follow-up. Global Spine J. Jul 8–2023.(Epub ahead of print). View Article : Google Scholar | |
Mesregah MK, Yoshida B, Lashkari N, Abedi A, Meisel HJ, Diwan A, Hsieh P, Wang JC, Buser Z and Yoon ST; AO Spine Knowledge Forum Degenerative, : Demographic, clinical, and operative risk factors associated with postoperative adjacent segment disease in patients undergoing lumbar spine fusions: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Spine J. 22:1038–1069. 2022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Cannizzaro D, Anania CD, Safa A, Zaed I, Morenghi M, Riva M, Tomei M, Pessina F, Servadei F, Ortolina A and Fornari M: Lumbar adjacent segment degeneration after spinal fusion surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Neurosurg Sci. 67:740–749. 2023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Tomé-Bermejo F, Moreno-Mateo F, Piñera-Parrilla Á, Cervera-Irimia J, Mengis-Palleck CL, Gallego-Bustos J, Garzón-Márquez F, Rodríguez-Arguisjuela MG, Sanz-Aguilera S, de la Rosa-Zabala KL, et al: Instrumented lumbar fusion in patients over 75 years of age: is it worthwhile?-A comparative study of the improvement in quality of life between elderly and young patients. J Spine Surg. 9:247–258. 2023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Zhong ZM, Deviren V, Tay B, Burch S and Berven SH: Adjacent segment disease after instrumented fusion for adult lumbar spondylolisthesis: Incidence and risk factors. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 156:29–34. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Ankrah NK, Eli IM, Magge SN, Whitmore RG and Yew AY: Age, body mass index, and osteoporosis are more predictive than imaging for adjacent-segment reoperation after lumbar fusion. Surg Neurol Int. 12:4532021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Broida SE, Murakami K, Abedi A, Meisel HJ, Hsieh P, Wang J, Jain A, Buser Z and Yoon ST; AO Spine Knowledge Forum Degenerative, : Clinical risk factors associated with the development of adjacent segment disease in patients undergoing ACDF: A systematic review. Spine J. 23:146–156. 2023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Wang F, Hou HT, Wang P, Zhang JT and Shen Y: Symptomatic adjacent segment disease after single-lever anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: Incidence and risk factors. Medicine (Baltimore). 96:e86632017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Yuan C, Zhou J, Wang L and Deng Z: Adjacent segment disease after minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for degenerative lumbar diseases: Incidence and risk factors. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 23:9822022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Demir Ö, Öksüz E, Deniz FE and Demir O: Assessing the effects of lumbar posterior stabilization and fusion to vertebral bone density in stabilized and adjacent segments by using Hounsfield unit. J Spine Surg. 3:548–553. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Zhang C, Chang M, Zhang R and Tang S: Biomechanical effects of osteoporosis on adjacent segments after posterior lumbar interbody fusion: A finite element study. Pak J Med Sci. 37:403–408. 2021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Dash AS, Billings E, Vlastaris K, Kim HJ, Cunningham ME, Raphael J, Lovecchio F, Carrino JA, Lebl D, McMahon D and Stein EM: Pre-operative bone quality deficits and risk of complications following spine fusion surgery among postmenopausal women. Osteoporos Int. 35:551–560. 2024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Wang SK, Wang P, Li XY, Kong C, Niu JY and Lu SB: Incidence and risk factors for early and late reoperation following lumbar fusion surgery. J Orthop Surg Res. 17:3852022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Gong DC, Baumann AN, Muralidharan A, Piche JD, Anderson PA and Aleem I: The association of preoperative bone mineral density and outcomes after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: A systematic review. Clin Spine Surg. Jul 23–2024.(Epub ahead of print). View Article : Google Scholar | |
Lechtholz-Zey EA, Ayad M, Gettleman BS, Mills ES, Shelby H, Ton AT, Shah I, Wang JC, Hah RJ and Alluri RK: Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect of osteoporosis on reoperation rates and complications after surgical management of lumbar degenerative disease. J Bone Metab. 31:114–131. 2024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Zhou Z, Tian FM, Wang P, Gou Y, Zhang H, Song HP, Wang WY and Zhang L: Alendronate prevents intervertebral disc degeneration adjacent to a lumbar fusion in ovariectomized rats. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 40:E1073–E1083. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Bagheri SR, Alimohammadi E, Zamani Froushani A and Abdi A: Adjacent segment disease after posterior lumbar instrumentation surgery for degenerative disease: Incidence and risk factors. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 27:23094990198423782019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Thever Y, Han Lincoln LM, Gatot C and Chee Cheong RS: Do diabetic patients have poorer clinical and radiological outcomes following minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion? Int J Spine Surg. 17:708–714. 2023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Russo A, Park DK, Lansford T, Nunley P, Peppers TA, Wind JJ, Hassanzadeh H, Sembrano J, Yoo J and Sales J: Impact of surgical risk factors for non-union on lumbar spinal fusion outcomes using cellular bone allograft at 24-months follow-up. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 25:3512024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Lee CS, Hwang CJ, Lee SW, Ahn YJ, Kim YT, Lee DH and Lee MY: Risk factors for adjacent segment disease after lumbar fusion. Eur Spine J. 18:1637–1643. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Pang L, Gao Z, Ma L, Li Y, Lu Z, Zhang L, Li P and Wu L: Comparison of short-segment and long-segment fixation in treatment of degenerative scoliosis and analysis of factors associated with adjacent spondylolisthesis. Open Med (Wars). 19:202409832024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Kim JY, Ryu DS, Paik HK, Ahn SS, Kang MS, Kim KH, Park JY, Chin DK, Kim KS, Cho YE and Kuh SU: Paraspinal muscle, facet joint, and disc problems: Risk factors for adjacent segment degeneration after lumbar fusion. Spine J. 16:867–875. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Tan L, Du X, Tang R, Rong L and Zhang L: Preoperative adjacent facet joint osteoarthritis is associated with the incidence of adjacent segment degeneration and low back pain after lumbar interbody fusion. Asian Spine J. 18:21–31. 2024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Weishaupt D, Zanetti M, Boos N and Hodler J: MR imaging and CT in osteoarthritis of the lumbar facet joints. Skeletal Radiol. 28:215–219. 1999. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Mu YZ, Chen X and Zhao B: Effect of adjacent segmental facet joint degeneration on adjacent segment disease after lumbar fusion and fixation. Zhongguo Gu Shang. 36:428–431. 2023.(In Chinese). PubMed/NCBI | |
Ekman P, Möller H, Shalabi A, Yu YX and Hedlund R: A prospective randomised study on the long-term effect of lumbar fusion on adjacent disc degeneration. Eur Spine J. 18:1175–1186. 2009. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Zhu Q, Li N, Ding Y, Zhang Z, Jiang W, Jiang T, Qiao Q, Qian Y and Cheng H: Incidence of adjacent segment degeneration and its associated risk factors following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: A meta-analysis. World Neurosurg. 183:e153–e172. 2024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Todd KH, Funk KG, Funk JP and Bonacci R: Clinical significance of reported changes in pain severity. Ann Emerg Med. 27:485–489. 1996. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Fairbank JC, Couper J, Davies JB and O'Brien JP: The Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire. Physiotherapy. 66:271–273. 1980.PubMed/NCBI | |
Sun Z, Li W, Guo Y, Zhou S, Xu F, Chen Z, Qi Q, Guo Z, Zeng Y and Sun C: Effect of pre-existing adjacent segment degeneration on short-term effectiveness after lumbar fusion surgery. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 33:837–844. 2019.(In Chinese). PubMed/NCBI | |
Matsumoto T, Okuda S, Nagamoto Y, Takahashi Y, Furuya M and Iwasaki M: Spinopelvic sagittal realignment and incidence of adjacent segment disease after single-segment posterior lumbar inter-body fusion using 12° lordotic cages-a 2-year prospective cohort study. J Spine Surg. 9:269–277. 2023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Tartara F, Garbossa D, Armocida D, Di Perna G, Ajello M, Marengo N, Bozzaro M, Petrone S, Giorgi PD, Schirò GR, et al: Relationship between lumbar lordosis, pelvic parameters, PI-LL mismatch and outcome after short fusion surgery for lumbar degenerative disease. Literature review, rational and presentation of public study protocol: RELApSE study (registry for evaluation of lumbar artrodesis sagittal alignEment). World Neurosurg X. 18:1001622023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Park JS, Shim KD, Song YS and Park YS: Risk factor analysis of adjacent segment disease requiring surgery after short lumbar fusion: The influence of rheumatoid arthritis. Spine J. 18:1578–1583. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Loder RT, Urquhart A, Steen H, Graziano G, Hensinger RN, Schlesinger A, Schork MA and Shyr Y: Variability in Cobb angle measurements in children with congenital scoliosis. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 77:768–770. 1995. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Okuda S, Yamashita T, Matsumoto T, Nagamoto Y, Sugiura T, Takahashi Y, Maeno T and Iwasaki M: Adjacent segment disease after posterior lumbar interbody fusion: A case series of 1000 patients. Global Spine J. 8:722–727. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Burch MB, Wiegers NW, Patil S and Nourbakhsh A: Incidence and risk factors of reoperation in patients with adjacent segment disease: A meta-analysis. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 11:9–16. 2020. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Zhang C, Berven SH, Fortin M and Weber MH: Adjacent segment degeneration versus disease after lumbar spine fusion for degenerative pathology: A systematic review with meta-analysis of the literature. Clin Spine Surg. 29:21–29. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Alentado VJ, Lubelski D, Healy AT, Orr RD, Steinmetz MP, Benzel EC and Mroz TE: Predisposing characteristics of adjacent segment disease after lumbar fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 41:1167–1172. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Wang T and Ding W: Risk factors for adjacent segment degeneration after posterior lumbar fusion surgery in treatment for degenerative lumbar disorders: A meta-analysis. J Orthop Surg Res. 15:5822020. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Ke W, Chen C, Wang B, Hua W, Lu S, Song Y, Luo R, Liao Z, Li G, Ma L, et al: Biomechanical evaluation of different surgical approaches for the treatment of adjacent segment diseases after primary anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: A finite element analysis. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 9:7189962021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Epstein NE and Agulnick MA: Cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA)/total disc replacement (TDR) vs. anterior cervical diskectomy/fusion (ACDF): A review. Surg Neurol Int. 13:5652022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Bydon M, Xu R, De la Garza-Ramos R, Macki M, Sciubba DM, Wolinsky JP, Witham TF, Gokaslan ZL and Bydon A: Adjacent segment disease after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: Incidence and clinical outcomes of patients requiring anterior versus posterior repeat cervical fusion. Surg Neurol Int. 5 (Suppl 3):S74–S78. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Liu WJ, Hu L, Chou PH, Wang JW and Kan WS: Comparison of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion versus posterior cervical foraminotomy in the treatment of cervical radiculopathy: A systematic review. Orthop Surg. 8:425–431. 2016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Jeong TS, Son S, Lee SG, Ahn Y, Jung JM and Yoo BR: Comparison of adjacent segment disease after minimally invasive versus open lumbar fusion: A minimum 10-year follow-up. J Neurosurg Spine. 36:525–533. 2022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Xu F, Zhou S, Sun Z, Jiang S, Han G and Li W: Relationship between the postoperative variations of paraspinal muscles and adjacent-segment degeneration in patients with degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis after posterior instrumented lumbar fusion. J Neurosurg Spine. 40:551–561. 2024.PubMed/NCBI | |
Liu DS, Wang YX and Rexiti P: Progress in minimally invasive surgery for adjacent segment disease after lumbar fusion. Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 61:722–727. 2023.(In Chinese). PubMed/NCBI | |
Varol E, Etli MU, Avci F, Yaltirik CK, Ramazanoglu AF, Onen MR and Naderi S: Comparison of clinical and radiological results of dynamic and rigid instrumentation in degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 13:350–356. 2022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Kim CH, Chung CK and Jahng TA: Comparisons of outcomes after single or multilevel dynamic stabilization: Effects on adjacent segment. J Spinal Disord Tech. 24:60–67. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Hsiao CK, Tsai YJ, Yen CY, Li YC, Hsiao HY and Tu YK: Biomechanical effect of hybrid dynamic stabilization implant on the segmental motion and intradiscal pressure in human lumbar spine. Bioengineering (Basel). 10:312022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Guan J, Liu T, Yu X, Li W, Feng N, Jiang G, Zhao H and Yang Y: Biomechanical and clinical research of Isobar semi-rigid stabilization devices for lumbar degenerative diseases: A systematic review. Biomed Eng Online. 22:952023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Liu L, He J, Liu C, Yang M, Fu J, Yi J, Ai X, Liu M, Zhuang Y, Zhang Y, et al: Cartilage intermediate layer protein affects the progression of intervertebral disc degeneration by regulating the extracellular microenvironment (review). Int J Mol Med. 47:475–484. 2021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Chan D, Song Y, Sham P and Cheung KMC: Genetics of disc degeneration. Eur Spine J. 15 (Suppl 3):S317–S325. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Johnson ZI, Schoepflin ZR, Choi H, Shapiro IM and Risbud MV: Disc in flames: Roles of TNF-α and IL-1β in intervertebral disc degeneration. Eur Cell Mater. 30:104–117. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Chen S, Suo S, Xie Z, He J, Li J, Duan D, Qiao G and Zhang W: Establishment of an animal model of adjacent segment degeneration after interbody fusion and related experimental studies. J Orthop Surg Res. 18:6662023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Gaudiani MA, Winkelman RD, Ravishankar P, Rabah NM, Mroz TE and Coughlin DJ: The association of preoperative TNF-alpha inhibitor use and reoperation rates in spinal fusion surgery. Spine J. 21:972–979. 2021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Lu QL, Wang XZ, Xie W, Chen XW, Zhu YL and Li XG: Macrophage migration inhibitory factor may contribute to hypertrophy of lumbar ligamentum flavum in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Chin Med J (Engl). 133:623–625. 2020. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Xiong C, Huang Y, Kang H, Zhang T, Xu F and Cai X: Macrophage inhibition factor-mediated CD74 signal modulate inflammation and matrix metabolism in the degenerated cartilage endplate chondrocytes by activating extracellular signal regulated kinase 1/2. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 42:E61–E70. 2017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Ying Y, Cai K, Cai X, Zhang K, Qiu R, Jiang G and Luo K: Recent advances in the repair of degenerative intervertebral disc for preclinical applications. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 11:12597312023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Wong J, Sampson SL, Bell-Briones H, Ouyang A, Lazar AA, Lotz JC and Fields AJ: Nutrient supply and nucleus pulposus cell function: Effects of the transport properties of the cartilage endplate and potential implications for intradiscal biologic therapy. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 27:956–964. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Xiang P, Luo ZP and Che YJ: Insights into the mechanical microenvironment within the cartilaginous endplate: An emerging role in maintaining disc homeostasis and normal function. Heliyon. 10:e311622024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Gilbert HTJ, Hodson N, Baird P, Richardson SM and Hoyland JA: Acidic pH promotes intervertebral disc degeneration: Acid-sensing ion channel-3 as a potential therapeutic target. Sci Rep. 6:373602016. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Thys T, Bogaert L, Dankaerts W, Depreitere B, Van Wambeke P, Brumangne S, Bultheel M, Vanden Abeele V, Moke L, Spriet A, et al: Qualitative study exploring the views of patients and healthcare providers on current rehabilitation practices after lumbar fusion surgery. BMJ Open. 14:e0777862024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Adogwa O, Verla T, Thompson P, Penumaka A, Kudyba K, Johnson K, Fulchiero E, Miller T Jr, Hoang KB, Cheng J and Bagley CA: Affective disorders influence clinical outcomes after revision lumbar surgery in elderly patients with symptomatic adjacent-segment disease, recurrent stenosis, or pseudarthrosis: Clinical article. J Neurosurg Spine. 21:153–159. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Archer KR, Seebach CL, Mathis SL, Riley LH and Wegener ST: Early postoperative fear of movement predicts pain, disability, and physical health six months after spinal surgery for degenerative conditions. Spine J. 14:759–767. 2014. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Jakobsson M, Hagströmer M, Lotzke H, von Rosen P and Lundberg M: Fear of movement was associated with sedentary behaviour 12 months after lumbar fusion surgery in patients with low back pain and degenerative disc disorder. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 24:8742023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Glassman SD, Anagnost SC, Parker A, Burke D, Johnson JR and Dimar JR: The effect of cigarette smoking and smoking cessation on spinal fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 25:2608–2615. 2000. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Maurel DB, Boisseau N, Benhamou CL and Jaffre C: Alcohol and bone: Review of dose effects and mechanisms. Osteoporos Int. 23:1–16. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Chou PH, Lin HH, An HS, Liu KY, Su WR and Lin CL: Could the topping-off technique be the preventive strategy against adjacent segment disease after pedicle screw-based fusion in lumbar degenerative diseases? A systematic review. Biomed Res Int. 2017:43856202017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Zhou C, Zhou N, Zheng Y, Si H, Wang Y and Yin J: The efficacy of 3D gait analysis to evaluate surgical (and rehabilitation) outcome after degenerative lumbar surgery. BMC Surg. 24:1972024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Barbosa TP, Raposo AR, Cunha PD, Cruz Oliveira N, Lobarinhas A, Varanda P and Direito-Santos B: Rehabilitation after cervical and lumbar spine surgery. EFORT Open Rev. 8:626–638. 2023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Pennington Z, Cottrill E, Ahmed AK, Passias P, Protopsaltis T, Neuman B, Kebaish KM, Ehresman J, Westbroek EM, Goodwin ML and Sciubba DM: Paraspinal muscle size as an independent risk factor for proximal junctional kyphosis in patients undergoing thoracolumbar fusion. J Neurosurg Spine. 31:380–388. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Kwok WCH, Wong CYY, Law JHW, Tsang VWT, Tong LWL, Samartzis D, An HS and Wong AYL: Risk factors for adjacent segment disease following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion with plate fixation: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 104:1915–1945. 2022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Beyerman KL, Palmerino MB, Zohn LE, Kane GM and Foster KA: Efficacy of treating low back pain and dysfunction secondary to osteoarthritis: Chiropractic care compared with moist heat alone. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 29:107–114. 2006. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Gliedt JA, Daniels CJ and Wuollet A: Narrative review of perioperative acupuncture for clinicians. J Acupunct Meridian Stud. 8:264–269. 2015. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Zhao B, Wang K, Zhao JX, Wang C, Huang X, Shu-qiang M and Qiang H: Clinical effects of acupuncture after surgical operation in patients with prolapse of the lumbar intervertebral disc. J Tradit Chin Med. 28:250–254. 2008. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Chou D, Dekutoski M, Hermsmeyer J and Norvell DC: The treatment of lumbar adjacent segment pathology after a previous lumbar surgery: A systematic review. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 37 (22 Suppl):S180–S188. 2012. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
McDonald CL, Alsoof D, Glueck J, Osorio C, Stone B, McCluskey L, Diebo BG, Daniels AH and Basques BA: Adjacent segment disease after spinal fusion. JBJS Rev. 11:2023. View Article : Google Scholar | |
Kamali A, Ziadlou R, Lang G, Pfannkuche J, Cui S, Li Z, Richards RG, Alini M and Grad S: Small molecule-based treatment approaches for intervertebral disc degeneration: Current options and future directions. Theranostics. 11:27–47. 2021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Song JH, Lee WY, Cho KR, Nam SH, Park KD and Park Y: Fluoroscopy-guided transforaminal versus caudal epidural steroid injection for chronic pain after spinal surgery: A retrospective mid-term comparative study. J Pain Res. 14:2129–2138. 2021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Kvasnitskyi M: Epidural injections in the treatment of radicular syndrome and chronic lower back pain in degenerative-dystrophic spine damage. Georgian Med News. 109–115. 2022.PubMed/NCBI | |
Park KD, Lee WY, Nam SH, Kim M and Park Y: Ultrasound-guided selective nerve root block versus fluoroscopy-guided interlaminar epidural block for the treatment of radicular pain in the lower cervical spine: A retrospective comparative study. J Ultrasound. 22:167–177. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Yoo YM and Kim KH: Facet joint disorders: From diagnosis to treatment. Korean J Pain. 37:3–12. 2024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Manchikanti L, Kaye AD, Soin A, Albers SL, Beall D, Latchaw R, Sanapati MR, Shah S, Atluri S, Abd-Elsayed A, et al: Comprehensive evidence-based guidelines for facet joint interventions in the management of chronic spinal pain: American society of interventional pain physicians (ASIPP) guidelines facet joint interventions 2020 guidelines. Pain Physician. 23 (Suppl 3):S1–S127. 2020. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Wong MJ and Rajarathinam M: Ultrasound-guided axial facet joint interventions for chronic spinal pain: A narrative review. Can J Pain. 7:21936172023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Suputtitada A, Nopsopon T, Rittiphairoj T and Pongpirul K: Intra-articular facet joint injection of normal saline for chronic low back pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicina (Kaunas). 59:10382023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Láinez Ramos-Bossini AJ, Jiménez Gutiérrez PM and Ruiz Santiago F: Efficacy of radiofrequency in lumbar facet joint pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis of placebo-controlled randomized controlled trials. Radiol Med. 129:794–806. 2024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Rajakumar DV, Hari A, Krishna M, Konar S and Sharma A: Adjacent-level arthroplasty following cervical fusion. Neurosurg Focus. 42:E52017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Lu VM, Mobbs RJ and Phan K: Clinical outcomes of treating cervical adjacent segment disease by anterior cervical discectomy and fusion versus total disc replacement: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Global Spine J. 9:559–567. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Parish JM, Asher AM and Coric D: Adjacent-segment disease following spinal arthroplasty. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 32:505–510. 2021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Drysch A, Ajiboye RM, Sharma A, Li J, Reza T, Harley D, Park DY and Pourtaheri S: Effectiveness of reoperations for adjacent segment disease following lumbar spinal fusion. Orthopedics. 41:e161–e167. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Chen WJ, Lai PL, Niu CC, Chen LH, Fu TS and Wong CB: Surgical treatment of adjacent instability after lumbar spine fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 26:E519–E524. 2001. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Louie PK, Haws BE, Khan JM, Markowitz J, Movassaghi K, Ferguson J, Lopez GD, An HS and Phillips FM: Comparison of stand-alone lateral lumbar interbody fusion versus open laminectomy and posterolateral instrumented fusion in the treatment of adjacent segment disease following previous lumbar fusion surgery. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 44:E1461–E1469. 2019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Turel MK, Kerolus MG, David BT and Fessler RG: Minimally invasive options for surgical management of adjacent segment disease of the lumbar spine. Neurol India. 66:755–762. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Yang S, Yang D, Ma L, Wang H and Ding W: Clinical efficacy of laminectomy with instrumented fixation in treatment of adjacent segmental disease following ACCF surgery: A retrospective observational study of 48 patients. Sci Rep. 9:65512019. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
He W, He D, Wang QL, Tian W, Liu B, Liu YJ, Sun YQ, Xing YG, Yuan N, Yuan Q, et al: Longitudinal spinous-splitting laminoplasty with coral bone for the treatment of cervical adjacent segment degenerative disease: A 5-year follow-up study. Orthop Surg. 14:435–442. 2022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Früh A, Leißa P, Tkatschenko D, Truckenmüller P, Wessels L, Vajkoczy P and Bayerl S: Decompression with or without fusion in degenerative adjacent segment stenosis after lumbar fusions. Neurosurg Rev. 45:3739–3748. 2022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Han J, Tang W, Li G, Ji X, Wu X, Zhu K, Zhang G, Zhou C, Ma X and Guo J: Comparison of percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal and interlaminar approaches in treating adjacent segment disease following lumbar decompression surgery: A clinical retrospective study. Pain Physician. 26:E833–E842. 2023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Feng P, Kong Q, Zhang B, Liu J, Ma J and Hu Y: Percutaneous full endoscopic lumbar discectomy for symptomatic adjacent segment disease after lumbar fusion in elderly patients. Orthop Surg. 15:1749–1755. 2023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Sakhrekar R, Ha JS, Han HD, Kim DH, Kim CW and Kulkarni S: Unilateral biportal endoscopic approach for symptomatic adjacent segment disease: Case report and technical note. J Orthop Case Rep. 13:172–177. 2023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Jacobson RE, Granville M and Berti A: Minimally invasive anterior cervical discectomy without fusion to treat cervical disc herniations in patients with previous cervical fusions. Cureus. 9:e11312017.PubMed/NCBI | |
Han J, Guo J, Ma X, Zhang G, Han S, Zhang H, Liu H, Chen M and Wang Y: The cortical bone trajectory screw technique assisted by the mazor renaissance robotic system as a salvage strategy for failed lumbar spine surgery: Technical note and case series. J Pain Res. 16:2971–2980. 2023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Zhang B, Hu Y, Kong Q, Feng P, Liu J and Ma J: Comparison of oblique lumbar interbody fusion combined with posterior decompression (OLIF-PD) and posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) in the treatment of adjacent segmental disease (ASD). J Pers Med. 13:3682023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Miscusi M, Trungu S, Ricciardi L, Forcato S, Piazza A, Ramieri A and Raco A: Stand-alone oblique lumbar interbody fusion (OLIF) for the treatment of adjacent segment disease (ASD) after previous posterior lumbar fusion: Clinical and radiological outcomes and comparison with posterior revision surgery. J Clin Med. 12:29852023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Rajan PV, Megerian M, Desai A, Halkiadakis PN, Rabah N, Shost MD, Butt B, Showery JE, Grabel Z, Pelle DW and Savage JW: Transforaminal versus lateral interbody fusions for treatment of adjacent segment disease in the lumbar spine. Clin Spine Surg. Sep 12–2024.(Epub ahead of print). View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Shen Y, Du W, Wang LF, Dong Z and Wang F: Comparison of zero-profile device versus plate-and-cage implant in the treatment of symptomatic adjacent segment disease after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: A minimum 2-year follow-up study. World Neurosurg. 115:e226–e232. 2018. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Wang F, Wang P, Miao DC, Du W and Shen Y: Different surgical approaches for the treatment of adjacent segment diseases after anterior cervical fusion: A retrospective study of 49 patients. Medicine (Baltimore). 96:e70422017. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Tu Q, Sun H, Chen H and Zhu C: The surgical treatment strategy for adjacent segment disease after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion of multi-segments. Chin J Clin Anat. 41:218–223. 2023. | |
Lambrechts MJ, Toci GR, Siegel N, Karamian BA, Canseco JA, Hilibrand AS, Schroeder GD, Vaccaro AR and Kepler CK: Revision lumbar fusions have higher rates of reoperation and result in worse clinical outcomes compared to primary lumbar fusions. Spine J. 23:105–115. 2023. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Yu L, Wu H, Zeng S, Hu X, Wu Y, Zhou J, Yuan L, Zhang Q, Xiang C and Feng Z: Menstrual blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells combined with collagen I gel as a regenerative therapeutic strategy for degenerated disc after discectomy in rats. Stem Cell Res Ther. 15:752024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Jia H, Lin X, Wang D, Wang J, Shang Q, He X, Wu K, Zhao B, Peng P, Wang H, et al: Injectable hydrogel with nucleus pulposus-matched viscoelastic property prevents intervertebral disc degeneration. J Orthop Translat. 33:162–173. 2022. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Krut Z, Pelled G, Gazit D and Gazit Z: Stem cells and exosomes: New therapies for intervertebral disc degeneration. Cells. 10:22412021. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Meng Q, Xie E, Sun H, Wang H, Li J, Liu Z, Li K, Hu J, Chen Q, Liu C, et al: High-strength smart microneedles with ‘offensive and defensive’ effects for intervertebral disc repair. Adv Mater. 36:e23054682024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Dou X, Liu X, Liu Y, Wang L, Jia F, Shen F, Ma Y, Liang C, Jin G, Wang M, et al: Biomimetic porous Ti6Al4V implants: A novel interbody fusion cage via gel-casting technique to promote spine fusion. Adv Healthc Mater. 13:e24005502024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Wang Z, Zhang D, Zhang Z and Miao J: The postoperative clinical effects of utilizing 3D printed (Ti6Al4V) interbody fusion cages in posterior lumbar fusion: A retrospective cohort study. Medicine (Baltimore). 103:e384312024. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI | |
Song KJ, Choi BW, Jeon TS, Lee KB and Chang H: Adjacent segment degenerative disease: is it due to disease progression or a fusion-associated phenomenon? Comparison between segments adjacent to the fused and non-fused segments. Eur Spine J. 20:1940–1945. 2011. View Article : Google Scholar : PubMed/NCBI |