Clinical effect of immunophenotyping on the prognosis of multiple myeloma patients treated with bortezomib

  • Authors:
    • Noriyoshi Iriyama
    • Katsuhiro Miura
    • Yoshihiro Hatta
    • Sumiko Kobayashi
    • Yoshihito Uchino
    • Daisuke Kurita
    • Hitomi Sakagami
    • Hiromichi Takahashi
    • Masashi Sakagami
    • Yujin Kobayashi
    • Masaru Nakagawa
    • Shimon Ohtake
    • Yoshikazu Iizuka
    • Masami Takei
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: March 27, 2017     https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.5920
  • Pages: 3803-3808
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Abstract

In the present study, the effect of immunophenotyping on the prognoses of patients with multiple myeloma (MM) treated with bortezomib plus dexamethasone was investigated. The study involved 46 patients with MM, and analyzed the prognostic significance of the expression of cluster of differentiation (CD)45, CD56 and mature plasma cell (MPC)‑1, and other factors including the International Staging System (ISS) stage, age, gender, the immunoglobulin subtype and the treatment line number prior to bortezomib treatment. Although CD56 and MPC‑1 expression did not appear to affect the time to next treatment (TNT) or overall survival rate (OS), the univariate analysis determined that CD45 positivity was an adverse prognostic factor for TNT and OS, and that being male was significantly associated with inferior TNT and OS. Multivariate analyses determined that CD45 expression was prognostically significant for TNT and OS. In conclusion, CD45 positivity is an adverse prognostic factor in MM patients treated with bortezomib. The data from the present study demonstrate the clinical importance of classifying MM cells immunophenotypically to determine the prognoses of patients.
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May-2017
Volume 13 Issue 5

Print ISSN: 1792-1074
Online ISSN:1792-1082

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Spandidos Publications style
Iriyama N, Miura K, Hatta Y, Kobayashi S, Uchino Y, Kurita D, Sakagami H, Takahashi H, Sakagami M, Kobayashi Y, Kobayashi Y, et al: Clinical effect of immunophenotyping on the prognosis of multiple myeloma patients treated with bortezomib. Oncol Lett 13: 3803-3808, 2017.
APA
Iriyama, N., Miura, K., Hatta, Y., Kobayashi, S., Uchino, Y., Kurita, D. ... Takei, M. (2017). Clinical effect of immunophenotyping on the prognosis of multiple myeloma patients treated with bortezomib. Oncology Letters, 13, 3803-3808. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.5920
MLA
Iriyama, N., Miura, K., Hatta, Y., Kobayashi, S., Uchino, Y., Kurita, D., Sakagami, H., Takahashi, H., Sakagami, M., Kobayashi, Y., Nakagawa, M., Ohtake, S., Iizuka, Y., Takei, M."Clinical effect of immunophenotyping on the prognosis of multiple myeloma patients treated with bortezomib". Oncology Letters 13.5 (2017): 3803-3808.
Chicago
Iriyama, N., Miura, K., Hatta, Y., Kobayashi, S., Uchino, Y., Kurita, D., Sakagami, H., Takahashi, H., Sakagami, M., Kobayashi, Y., Nakagawa, M., Ohtake, S., Iizuka, Y., Takei, M."Clinical effect of immunophenotyping on the prognosis of multiple myeloma patients treated with bortezomib". Oncology Letters 13, no. 5 (2017): 3803-3808. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.5920