Open Access

Role of SHP2/PTPN11 in the occurrence and prognosis of cancer: A systematic review and meta‑analysis

  • Authors:
    • Shu Li
    • Xiaotong Wang
    • Qiuhong Li
    • Chunli Li
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: November 22, 2022     https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2022.13605
  • Article Number: 19
  • Copyright: © Li et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License.

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Abstract

Src homology‑2 domain‑containing protein tyrosine phosphatase (SHP2)/PTP non‑receptor type 11 (PTPN11) have been reported to be expressed in a variety of solid tumors, though its role in tumors remains controversial. The aim of the present study was to explore the role of SHP2/PTPN11 in the occurrence and prognosis of cancer. Literature on the relationship between SHP2/PTPN11 expression and tumor was searched in PubMed, China National Knowledge Infrastructure and Cochrane Library electronic database, following which the Stata 12.0 software was used for meta‑analysis. A total of 23 articles were included in the present statistical analysis. Higher expression levels of SHP2/PTPN11 can significantly increase the risk of non‑small‑cell lung cancer [NSCLC; odds ratio (OR)=3.41, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.07‑10.80; P=0.037] while reducing the overall survival (OS) time of patients with NSCLC [hazards ratio (HR)=2.83, 95% CI=1.97‑4.07; P<0.001]. In addition, increased expression of SHP2/PTPN11 can significantly increase the risk of gastric (OR=5.35, 95% CI=1.81‑15.77; P=0.002) and cervical cancer (OR=12.04, 95% CI=3.45‑42.01; P<0.001). However, no significant difference could be found in the expression level of SHP2/PTPN11 in liver cancer (OR=1.47, 95% CI=0.37‑5.84; P=0.582) compared with that in the adjacent normal tissues. Taken together, SHP2/PTPN11 was found to be expressed highly in a number of tumors, which was in turn associated with tumorigenesis and patient prognosis. In particular, increased expression of SHP2/PTPN11 can increase the risk of NSCLC, gastric cancer and cervical cancer, whereas higher expression levels of SHP2/PTPN11 can reduce OS of NSCLC.
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January-2023
Volume 25 Issue 1

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Spandidos Publications style
Li S, Wang X, Li Q and Li C: Role of SHP2/PTPN11 in the occurrence and prognosis of cancer: A systematic review and meta‑analysis. Oncol Lett 25: 19, 2023
APA
Li, S., Wang, X., Li, Q., & Li, C. (2023). Role of SHP2/PTPN11 in the occurrence and prognosis of cancer: A systematic review and meta‑analysis. Oncology Letters, 25, 19. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2022.13605
MLA
Li, S., Wang, X., Li, Q., Li, C."Role of SHP2/PTPN11 in the occurrence and prognosis of cancer: A systematic review and meta‑analysis". Oncology Letters 25.1 (2023): 19.
Chicago
Li, S., Wang, X., Li, Q., Li, C."Role of SHP2/PTPN11 in the occurrence and prognosis of cancer: A systematic review and meta‑analysis". Oncology Letters 25, no. 1 (2023): 19. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2022.13605