Gene expression profiling and molecular pathway analysis for the identification of early-stage lung adenocarcinoma patients at risk for early recurrence
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- Published online on: March 6, 2013 https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2013.2332
- Pages: 1902-1906
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Abstract
Clinicohistopathological staging is insufficient to predict disease progression and clinical outcome in lung carcinoma. Based on the results of the principal component analysis of 24 samples of early-stage lung adenocarcinoma, two subgroups were identified within the early-relapse group. The histological classification of all samples of group A was poorly differentiated, whereas one out of three in group B was poorly differentiated. DAVID functional annotation analysis revealed that the molecular pathways enriched in group A included those associated with cell adhesion molecules (CAMs), cell cycle and antigen processing and presentation, whereas those in group B included CAMs, T cell receptor signaling, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, toll-like receptor signaling, chemokine signaling, primary immunodeficiency and natural killer cell-mediated cytotoxicity. The CAM pathway was enriched in both groups. This comprehensive gene expression and functional pathway analysis identified a distinct molecular pathway, CAMs, that correlated with the early relapse of patients with early-stage lung adenocarcinoma.