Open Access

Overexpression of Opa interacting protein 5 increases the progression of liver cancer via BMPR2/JUN/CHEK1/RAC1 dysregulation

  • Authors:
    • Yuwen Li
    • Fei Xiao
    • Wenting Li
    • Pingping Hu
    • Ruirui Xu
    • Jun Li
    • Guimei Li
    • Chuanlong Zhu
  • View Affiliations

  • Published online on: February 11, 2019     https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2019.7006
  • Pages: 2075-2088
  • Copyright: © Li et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY_NC 4.0].

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Abstract

Opa interacting protein 5 (OIP5) overexpression is associated with human carcinoma. However, its biological function, underlying mechanism and clinical significance in liver cancer remain unknown. In the present study, the effects of OIP5 expression on liver cancer, and the mechanisms regulating these effects, were investigated. OIP5 expression was measured in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissues and liver cancer cell lines. The effect of OIP5 knockdown on tumorigenesis was also detected in nude mice, and differentially‑expressed genes (DEGs) were identified and their biological functions were identified. The results indicated that OIP5 expression was significantly upregulated in HCC tissues and four liver cancer cell lines (P<0.01). Increased OIP5 protein expression significantly predicted reduced survival rate of patients with HCC (P<0.01). OIP5 knockdown resulted in the suppression of proliferation and colony forming abilities, cell cycle arrest at the G0/G1 or G2/M phases, and promotion of cell apoptosis. A total of 628 DEGs, including 87 upregulated and 541 downregulated genes, were identified following OIP5 knockdown. Functional enrichment analysis indicated that DEGs were involved in ‘RNA Post‑Transcriptional Modification, Cancer and Organismal Injury and Abnormalities’. Finally, OIP5 knockdown in Huh7 cells dysregulated bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 2/JUN/checkpoint kinase 1/Rac family small GTPase 1 expression. In conclusion, the overall results demonstrated the involvement of OIP5 in the progression of liver cancer and its mechanism of action.
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April-2019
Volume 41 Issue 4

Print ISSN: 1021-335X
Online ISSN:1791-2431

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Spandidos Publications style
Li Y, Xiao F, Li W, Hu P, Xu R, Li J, Li G and Zhu C: Overexpression of Opa interacting protein 5 increases the progression of liver cancer via BMPR2/JUN/CHEK1/RAC1 dysregulation. Oncol Rep 41: 2075-2088, 2019.
APA
Li, Y., Xiao, F., Li, W., Hu, P., Xu, R., Li, J. ... Zhu, C. (2019). Overexpression of Opa interacting protein 5 increases the progression of liver cancer via BMPR2/JUN/CHEK1/RAC1 dysregulation. Oncology Reports, 41, 2075-2088. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2019.7006
MLA
Li, Y., Xiao, F., Li, W., Hu, P., Xu, R., Li, J., Li, G., Zhu, C."Overexpression of Opa interacting protein 5 increases the progression of liver cancer via BMPR2/JUN/CHEK1/RAC1 dysregulation". Oncology Reports 41.4 (2019): 2075-2088.
Chicago
Li, Y., Xiao, F., Li, W., Hu, P., Xu, R., Li, J., Li, G., Zhu, C."Overexpression of Opa interacting protein 5 increases the progression of liver cancer via BMPR2/JUN/CHEK1/RAC1 dysregulation". Oncology Reports 41, no. 4 (2019): 2075-2088. https://doi.org/10.3892/or.2019.7006