The clinical implications of glutathione S-transferase-pi expression in lung cancer
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- Published online on: March 1, 1997 https://doi.org/10.3892/or.4.2.311
- Pages: 311-313
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Abstract
We performed immunohistochemical staining of glutathione S-transferase-pi (GST-pi) in 97 lung cancer specimens. In untreated patients, 86% (48/56) of NSCLC and none (0/8) of SCLC stained for GST-pi, and all squamous cell carcinomas were positive (28/28). The proportion of positive NSCLC with preoperative chemotherapy was similar to that of the untreated NSCLC, but the proportion of treated SCLC positive for GST-pi (14/18) was significantly higher than untreated tumors. GST-pi in NSCLC may be a tumor marker rather than being involved in drug resistance, and GST-pi-induction by chemotherapy may relate to acquired resistance in SCLC.