Efficacy and safety profile of amifostine in the preoperative combined therapy of esophageal cancer patients.
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- Published online on: March 1, 2000 https://doi.org/10.3892/or.7.2.397
- Pages: 397-797
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Abstract
The aim of this study was to assess the protective effect and the safety profile of amifostine in 16 esophageal cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemo-radiation therapy (group A) compared to 21 matched patients (group B), treated with the same schedule without receiving amifostine, and considered as controls. Haematological and extra-haematological toxicity were evaluated according to WHO criteria and considered as result of amifostine activity. The bone marrow toxicity was globally lower in group A than in group B. We recorded 4 cases of mucosities in group B compared to 1 case in group A. amifostine-related side effects were few (2 cases of hypotension and 1 of vomiting), mild, and well controlled. In conclusion, amifostine seems to be effective and safe when used as protective agent also in esophageal cancer.